Does weight force application to the lower torso have an influence on inferior vena cava and cardiovascular parameters?

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Publicat a:The American Journal of Emergency Medicine vol. 26, no. 5 (2008), p. 603
Autor principal: Krauskopf, Astrid
Altres autors: Mayerhoefer, Marius, Oberndorfer, Felicitas, Salameh, Bayda, Bur, Andreas, Schneider, Barbara, Risser, Daniele
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Elsevier Limited
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Accés en línia:Citation/Abstract
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024 7 |a 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.08.017  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Krauskopf, Astrid 
245 1 |a Does weight force application to the lower torso have an influence on inferior vena cava and cardiovascular parameters? 
260 |b Elsevier Limited  |c 2008 
513 |a MIS Journal Article 
520 3 |a The aim of this study was to determine whether weight force application to the lower torso can lead to impairment of inferior vena cava (IVC) and cardiovascular parameters. Using ultrasound sonography and impedance cardiography, the effects of a weight force application of 5, 10, 15, and 25 kg to the lower torso, placed in prone position, on IVC diameter and maximal blood flow, mean artery pressure, stroke volume, heart rate, cardiac index, cardiac output, oxygen saturation (Spo2), and acceleration index were investigated in 6 healthy volunteers. The following parameters showed a statistically significant correlation with the amount of weight force applied: IVC diameter: r =-0.83, P < .001; IVC maximal blood flow: r =-0.76, P < .001; cardiac index: r =-0.33, P < .05; and cardiac output: r =-0.32, P < .05. Application of moderate weight force to the lower torso can lead to major changes in IVC parameters and minor changes in cardiovascular parameters.   The aim of this study was to determine whether weight force application to the lower torso can lead to impairment of inferior vena cava (IVC) and cardiovascular parameters. Using ultrasound sonography and impedance cardiography, the effects of a weight force application of 5, 10, 15, and 25 kg to the lower torso, placed in prone position, on IVC diameter and maximal blood flow, mean artery pressure, stroke volume, heart rate, cardiac index, cardiac output, oxygen saturation (SpO(2)), and acceleration index were investigated in 6 healthy volunteers. The following parameters showed a statistically significant correlation with the amount of weight force applied: IVC diameter: r=-0.83, P < .001; IVC maximal blood flow: r=-0.76, P < .001; cardiac index: r=-0.33, P < .05; and cardiac output: r=-0.32, P < .05. Application of moderate weight force to the lower torso can lead to major changes in IVC parameters and minor changes in cardiovascular parameters. 
650 2 2 |a Adult 
650 2 2 |a Cardiac Output 
650 2 2 |a Cardiography, Impedance 
650 1 2 |a Hemodynamics 
650 2 2 |a Humans 
650 2 2 |a Male 
650 2 2 |a Pilot Projects 
650 1 2 |a Pressure 
650 2 2 |a Prone Position 
650 2 2 |a Regional Blood Flow 
650 2 2 |a Ultrasonography, Interventional 
650 1 2 |a Vena Cava, Inferior 
650 2 2 |a Vena Cava, Inferior  |x anatomy & histology 
650 1 2 |a Vena Cava, Inferior 
650 2 2 |a Vena Cava, Inferior  |x physiology 
653 |a Abdomen 
653 |a Flow velocity 
653 |a Compression therapy 
653 |a Studies 
653 |a Emergency medical care 
653 |a Heart rate 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Mayerhoefer, Marius 
700 1 |a Oberndorfer, Felicitas 
700 1 |a Salameh, Bayda 
700 1 |a Bur, Andreas 
700 1 |a Schneider, Barbara 
700 1 |a Risser, Daniele 
773 0 |t The American Journal of Emergency Medicine  |g vol. 26, no. 5 (2008), p. 603 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/1030819110/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/1030819110/fulltext/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/1030819110/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch