Development and Application of a Nowcast and Forecast System Tool for Planning and Managing a River Chain of Lakes

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Publicat a:Water Resources Management vol. 30, no. 4 (Mar 2016), p. 1375
Autor principal: Reimer, John R
Altres autors: Wu, Chin H
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Springer Nature B.V.
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Accés en línia:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Reimer, John R 
245 1 |a Development and Application of a Nowcast and Forecast System Tool for Planning and Managing a River Chain of Lakes 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Mar 2016 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a A nowcast and forecast system for providing real-time water information of a River Chain of Lakes (RCL) is developed. The system infrastructure comprises a web portal to retrieve and display observations that are used to drive models under a high performance computing server. Water level and flow discharge information are obtained from a suite of models that be directly simulate the RCL system. A new data assimilation technique based upon flow routing algorithm and nested-mesh domain reduction is developed to update the Manning's roughness. It is demonstrated that the INFOS can reliably and effectively model real-time reverse flows due to sustained wind forcings or tranisent seiches, and flow choking due to channel constriction. Applications of the developed system are illustrated. Specifically water level planning scenarios provide a quantitative measure for lake management to reduce floods under extreme rainfall events. Alternative management philosophies to minimize exceeding the water level orders are evaluated. Overall, the Integrated Nowcast and Forecast Operation System (INFOS) provides reliable and timely water information for the RCL for sharing information to the community, planning for water use and delivery, and management of the Yahara RCL. 
651 4 |a Wisconsin 
651 4 |a United States--US 
653 |a Studies 
653 |a Water resources management 
653 |a Systems development 
653 |a Information sharing 
653 |a Infrastructure 
653 |a Computer based modeling 
653 |a Dams 
653 |a Lakes 
653 |a Water shortages 
653 |a Floods 
653 |a Data assimilation 
653 |a Weather forecasting 
653 |a Rivers 
653 |a High performance computing 
653 |a Hydraulics 
653 |a Rain 
653 |a Extreme weather 
653 |a Water use 
653 |a Water levels 
653 |a Data collection 
653 |a Seiches 
653 |a Water 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Wu, Chin H 
773 0 |t Water Resources Management  |g vol. 30, no. 4 (Mar 2016), p. 1375 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ABI/INFORM Global 
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