Linguistic and Non-Linguistic Semantic Processing in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: An ERP Study

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders vol. 47, no. 3 (Mar 2017), p. 795-812
Autor principal: Coderre, Emily L.
Otros Autores: Chernenok, Mariya, Gordon, Barry, Ledoux, Kerry
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Springer
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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001 1895970567
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022 |a 0162-3257 
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10803-016-2985-0  |2 doi 
035 |a 1895970567 
045 2 |b d20170301  |b d20170331 
084 |a EJ1133701 
100 1 |a Coderre, Emily L. 
245 1 |a Linguistic and Non-Linguistic Semantic Processing in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: An ERP Study 
260 |b Springer  |c Mar 2017 
513 |a Article Report 
520 3 |a Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) experience difficulties with language, particularly higher-level functions like semantic integration. Yet some studies indicate that semantic processing of non-linguistic stimuli is not impaired, suggesting a language-specific deficit in semantic processing. Using a semantic priming task, we compared event-related potentials (ERPs) in response to lexico-semantic processing (written words) and visuo-semantic processing (pictures) in adults with ASD and adults with typical development (TD). The ASD group showed successful lexico-semantic and visuo-semantic processing, indicated by similar N400 effects between groups for word and picture stimuli. However, differences in N400 latency and topography in word conditions suggested different lexico-semantic processing mechanisms: an expectancy-based strategy for the TD group but a controlled post-lexical integration strategy for the ASD group. 
653 |a Autism 
653 |a Pervasive Developmental Disorders 
653 |a Language Impairments 
653 |a Semantics 
653 |a Cognitive Processes 
653 |a Prompting 
653 |a Brain 
653 |a Visual Stimuli 
700 1 |a Chernenok, Mariya 
700 1 |a Gordon, Barry 
700 1 |a Ledoux, Kerry 
773 0 |t Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders  |g vol. 47, no. 3 (Mar 2017), p. 795-812 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ERIC 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/1895970567/abstract/embedded/J7RWLIQ9I3C9JK51?source=fedsrch