Numerical simulation and experimental validation for a novel dielectrophoresis activated cell sorter to achieve high throughput and efficiency

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Publicado en:Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology vol. 30, no. 8 (Aug 2016), p. 3749
Autor principal: Hwang Bohyun
Otros Autores: Lee, Dongkyu, Kim, Byungkyu, Lee, Jaewook
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Springer Nature B.V.
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024 7 |a 10.1007/s12206-016-0737-x  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Hwang Bohyun  |u Korea Aerospace University, School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Goyang-si, Korea (GRID:grid.440941.c) (ISNI:0000000098813149) 
245 1 |a Numerical simulation and experimental validation for a novel dielectrophoresis activated cell sorter to achieve high throughput and efficiency 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Aug 2016 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Although previously developed Dielectrophoresis activated cell sorters (DACSes) have achieved high separation efficiency, limitations still exist with respect to the low throughput. In this paper, therefore, a numerical analysis is presented for a novel DACS to achieve not only high efficiency but also high throughput. Additionally, experimental validation is performed based on the results of a numerical simulation. First, streamlines in the channel are investigated according to various flow rate ratios in each outlet. After cells are deflected by a sufficient amount of dielectrophoretic force, they arrive at the tip of the last electrode pair. Their movement is then determined by hydrodynamic force. Therefore, it is important to confirm whether or not the streamline at the tip of the last electrode pair connects to the target area. Based on the streamline analysis results, the particle trajectory under various AC electric fields is investigated using a three-dimensional analysis. Accordingly, an input voltage condition (7 Vp-p at 10 kHz) is selected to confirm the influence of dielectrophoretic force. Conclusively, optimal flow rates under the determined input voltage condition are selected as 10 μl/min and 20 μl/min in outlet A (target area) and outlet B (non-target area), respectively. In order to validate the feasibility of the selected flow rates, a separation test is performed employing a K562 cell–bone marrow cancer cell–as a target cell. In the experiment, the proposed DACS achieves a high throughput of 45000 cells/min as well as a separation efficiency of 96.5% and recovery rate of 47.25%. 
653 |a Bone marrow 
653 |a Three dimensional analysis 
653 |a Mathematical analysis 
653 |a Dielectrophoresis 
653 |a Electric potential 
653 |a Separation 
653 |a Numerical analysis 
653 |a Efficiency 
653 |a Particle trajectories 
653 |a Mathematical models 
653 |a Electrodes 
653 |a Trajectory analysis 
653 |a Flow velocity 
653 |a Dimensional analysis 
653 |a Computer simulation 
700 1 |a Lee, Dongkyu  |u Korea Aerospace University, School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Goyang-si, Korea (GRID:grid.440941.c) (ISNI:0000000098813149) 
700 1 |a Kim, Byungkyu  |u Korea Aerospace University, School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Goyang-si, Korea (GRID:grid.440941.c) (ISNI:0000000098813149) 
700 1 |a Lee, Jaewook  |u Korea Aerospace University, School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Goyang-si, Korea (GRID:grid.440941.c) (ISNI:0000000098813149) 
773 0 |t Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology  |g vol. 30, no. 8 (Aug 2016), p. 3749 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2001517466/abstract/embedded/ZKJTFFSVAI7CB62C?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2001517466/fulltextPDF/embedded/ZKJTFFSVAI7CB62C?source=fedsrch