Paired-associate learning in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as a function of hyperactivity-impulsivity and oppositional defiant disorder

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Udgivet i:Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology vol. 27, no. 3 (Jun 1999), p. 237-245
Hovedforfatter: Chang, H Theresa
Andre forfattere: Klorman, Rafael, Shaywitz, Sally E, Fletcher, Jack M, et al
Udgivet:
Springer Nature B.V.
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100 1 |a Chang, H Theresa 
245 1 |a Paired-associate learning in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as a function of hyperactivity-impulsivity and oppositional defiant disorder 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Jun 1999 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a A paired-associate learning (PAL) test was administered to 22 community volunteers without disruptive disorders and 197 children (7.5-13.5 years-old) presenting with the inattentive and combined subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) either in combination with or without oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Participants were screened for learning disorders. In comparison to non-ADHD participants, children with ADHD achieved worse PAL and made errors rated as more acoustically and less semantically similar to the correct paired associates. These deficits were not related to hyperactivity-impulsivity or comorbid ODD. These results suggest that ADHD children are less competent at PAL and use less efficient learning strategies than their non-ADHD peers. 
650 2 2 |a Adolescent 
650 2 2 |a Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity  |x complications 
650 1 2 |a Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity  |x psychology 
650 1 2 |a Attention Deficit & Disruptive Behavior Disorders  |x psychology 
650 2 2 |a Child 
650 2 2 |a Cognition 
650 2 2 |a Female 
650 2 2 |a Humans 
650 2 2 |a Male 
650 1 2 |a Paired-Associate Learning 
653 |a Hyperactivity 
653 |a Behavior disorders 
653 |a Learning disabilities 
653 |a Children & youth 
653 |a Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 
653 |a Community volunteers 
653 |a Volunteers 
653 |a Subtypes 
653 |a Learning strategies 
653 |a Comorbidity 
653 |a Impulsivity 
653 |a Oppositional defiant disorder 
653 |a Children 
653 |a Errors 
653 |a Disorders 
653 |a Paired Associate Learning 
653 |a Individualized Instruction 
653 |a Adolescents 
653 |a Cognitive Development 
700 1 |a Klorman, Rafael 
700 1 |a Shaywitz, Sally E 
700 1 |a Fletcher, Jack M 
700 1 |a et al 
773 0 |t Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology  |g vol. 27, no. 3 (Jun 1999), p. 237-245 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/204981130/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/204981130/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/204981130/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch