Gamma-Hadron Separation Methods for the VERITAS Array of Four Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org (Apr 24, 2006), p. n/a
Main Author: Krawczynski, H
Other Authors: Carter-Lewis, D A, Duke, C, Holder, J, Maier, G, S Le Bohec, Sembroski, G
Published:
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
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022 |a 2331-8422 
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.03.011  |2 doi 
035 |a 2090566585 
045 0 |b d20060424 
100 1 |a Krawczynski, H 
245 1 |a Gamma-Hadron Separation Methods for the VERITAS Array of Four Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes 
260 |b Cornell University Library, arXiv.org  |c Apr 24, 2006 
513 |a Working Paper 
520 3 |a Ground-based arrays of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes have emerged as the most sensitive gamma-ray detectors in the energy range of about 100 GeV and above. The strengths of these arrays are a very large effective collection area on the order of 100,000 square meter, combined with excellent single photon angular and energy resolutions. The sensitivity of such detectors is limited by statistical fluctuations in the number of Cosmic Ray initiated air showers that resemble gamma-ray air showers in many ways. In this paper, we study the performance of simple event reconstruction methods when applied to simulated data of the Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS) experiment. We review methods for reconstructing the arrival direction and the energy of the primary photons, and examine means to improve on their performance. For a software threshold energy of 300 GeV (100 GeV), the methods achieve point source angular and energy resolutions of sigma[63%]= 0.1 degree (0.2 degree) and sigma[68%]= 15% (22%), respectively. The main emphasis of the paper is the discussion of gamma-hadron separation methods for the VERITAS experiment. We find that the information from several methods can be combined based on a likelihood ratio approach and the resulting algorithm achieves a gamma-hadron suppression with a quality factor that is substantially higher than that achieved with the standard methods used so far. 
653 |a Telescopes 
653 |a Cosmic rays 
653 |a Photons 
653 |a Detectors 
653 |a Cosmic ray showers 
653 |a Separation 
653 |a Gamma ray detectors 
653 |a Variations 
653 |a Imaging 
653 |a Arrays 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Gamma rays 
653 |a Computer simulation 
653 |a Likelihood ratio 
653 |a Q factors 
700 1 |a Carter-Lewis, D A 
700 1 |a Duke, C 
700 1 |a Holder, J 
700 1 |a Maier, G 
700 1 |a S Le Bohec 
700 1 |a Sembroski, G 
773 0 |t arXiv.org  |g (Apr 24, 2006), p. n/a 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2090566585/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0604508