Buchumschlag

Photocatalytic Activity in the 2,4-Dinitroaniline Decomposition Over TiO2 Sol-Gel Derived Catalysts

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology vol. 22, no. 1-2 (Sep 2001), p. 99
1. Verfasser: Lopez, Tessy
Weitere Verfasser: Gomez, R, Sanchez, E, Tzompantzi, F, Vera, L
Veröffentlicht:
Springer Nature B.V.
Schlagworte:
Crystal structure
Catalytic activity
Sol-gel processes
Anatase
Phases
Brookite
Titanium dioxide
Catalysis
Photocatalysis
Gelation
Rutile
Crystallinity
Catalysts
Decomposition
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Abstract:Titania was prepared by the sol-gel method from titanium alkoxide. Depending on the pH of the gelling solution, specific surface areas between 88 and 10 m2/g were obtained. The band gap (Eg) of the samples was found between 3.05 and 3.32 eV. In samples gelled at pH5 and 9 and calcined at 400°C only anatase phase is observed, while for pH3 and pH7 brookite, anatase and rutile or anatase-rutile phases coexist. It was found that the photoactivity in the 2,4-dinitroanailine decomposition depends on the Eg and on the crystalline phases. The highest activity corresponds to the catalysts having the lowest Eg and more than one crystalline phases co-existing.
ISSN:0928-0707
1573-4846
DOI:10.1023/A:1011272521955
Quelle:Materials Science Database