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Does Culture Matter? An Exploratory Study of Culture in the Implementation of an Adaptive Sports Program

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Vydáno v:Therapeutic Recreation Journal vol. 53, no. 3 (Third Quarter 2019), p. 224
Hlavní autor: Wells, Hannah
Další autoři: Duffy, Lauren, Nance, Maddie, Fleming, Lauren, Stone, Garrett A, Townsend, Jasmine, Stevenson, Samantha L
Vydáno:
Sagamore Publishing LLC
Témata:
United States > US
New York
Paralympic Games
Cultural differences
Culture
Intercultural communication
Wheelchairs
Sports
Participation
Implementation
Adaptation
Recreation
Teams
Qualitative research
Influence
Disability
Quality
Athletes with disabilities
Sociocultural factors
Research
Program implementation
Team sports
Cultural factors
Semi Structured Interviews
Literature Reviews
Community Characteristics
Interviews
Cerebral Palsy
Assistive Technology
Program Evaluation
Success
Beliefs
Instructional Effectiveness
Ethnic Groups
Cultural Influences
Cultural Context
Neurological Impairments
Holistic Approach
Programming
Community Relations
Visual Impairments
Therapeutic Recreation
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Abstrakt:There is limited research surrounding the effectiveness of program implementation, and the research that does exist often considers culture as a minor contributing factor. In this study, culture is re-framed as a major contributing factor of program implementation using an international adaptive sports program as an example. The program was planned and implemented by a team of U.S. facilitators for a group of Thai students and professors in Thailand. The purpose of this study was to understand the cultural processes that influence program implementation in the context of adaptive sport. The research team conducted observations of the program delivery and semi-structured interviews with the U.S. program facilitators. Guided by Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions, the findings consider how culture influenced program implementation. Building from existing program implementation models, this study proposes a modified model of program implementation in which culture is positioned as a factor influencing all aspects of program implementation.
ISSN:0040-5914
2159-6433
DOI:10.18666/TRJ-2019-V53-I3-9684
Zdroj:Health & Medical Collection