Modal existential wh-constructions

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:LingBuzz (Jan 2011), p. n/a
Autor principal: Simik, Radek
Publicado:
Universitetet i Tromsoe
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
Full text outside of ProQuest
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045 2 |b d20110101  |b d20110131 
100 1 |a Simik, Radek 
245 1 |a Modal existential wh-constructions 
260 |b Universitetet i Tromsoe  |c Jan 2011 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This dissertation is a thorough investigation of the syntax, semantics, and typology of modal existential wh-constructions ("I have [with whom to speak]" `I have somebody who I can speak with') – the last major type of wh-construction (next to questions and relative clauses) that is still relatively poorly understood. I argue that their proper analysis enhances our understanding of a variety of richly discussed issues, including the syntax-semantics of argument structure, event structure, existential predicates, wh-movement, covert modality, and obligatory control. I argue for a radically new approach to modal existential wh-constructions. The core idea is that they are not ordinary objects of the verb which they are selected by (a predicate expressing the state of existence or availability, or a complex predicate leading to such a state), as previously assumed, but rather constitute an additional independent argument. This argument is an integral part of the complex event structure of the matrix verb – its “event extension” – and as such characterizes possible developments of the state or event denoted by the matrix predicate. The proposed analysis accounts for many apparently unmotivated properties of these constructions, including their highly restricted scope, modality, and syntactic distribution on the one hand, and a relative freedom of their internal syntactic shape on the other. The analysis also reveals a previously unobserved but remarkably tight relationship between modal existential wh-constructions and English purpose clauses. This dissertation is of interest to theoretically and typologically oriented linguists working on wh-constructions, purpose clauses, existential sentences, event structure, and modality. On a more general level, it deals with issues at the syntax-semantics and syntax-pragmatics interface. 
653 |a Semantics 
653 |a Syntactic movement 
653 |a Event semantics 
653 |a Syntax semantics relationship 
653 |a Relative clauses 
653 |a Language typology 
653 |a Syntactic structures 
653 |a Syntax pragmatics interface 
653 |a Pragmatics 
653 |a Verbs 
653 |a Argument structure 
653 |a Sentence structure 
653 |a Predicate 
653 |a Existential constructions 
653 |a Modality (Semantic) 
653 |a Dissertations & theses 
653 |a Property 
653 |a Linguists 
653 |a Syntax 
653 |a Debates 
653 |a Covert 
773 0 |t LingBuzz  |g (Jan 2011), p. n/a 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Publicly Available Content Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2323145107/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u https://ling.auf.net/lingbuzz/001247