Knowledge Diffusion and Intellectual Change: When Chinese Literati Met European Jesuits

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:The Journal of Economic History vol. 81, no. 4 (Dec 2021), p. 1052
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ma, Chicheng
منشور في:
Cambridge University Press
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Citation/Abstract
Full Text
Full Text - PDF
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
الوصف
مستخلص:From 1580, the Jesuits introduced European sciences to China―an autarkic civilization whose intelligentsia was dominated by Confucian literati. Drawing upon prefectural distributions of the Jesuits and Chinese scientific works, this paper demonstrates that the Jesuits stimulated Confucian literati to study science. On average, the literati’s scientific works increased four times in prefectures with Jesuit scientists after 1580. But this effect shrank after the Jesuits were expelled by the emperor of China in 1723. Since China’s scholar-official system remained unchanged, the literati’s scientific research aimed to serve the needs of statecraft rather than translating into economic progress.
تدمد:0022-0507
1471-6372
DOI:10.1017/S0022050721000413
المصدر:ABI/INFORM Global