Validation of Brief Condom Use Attitudes Scales for Spanish-Speaking People Who Use Crack Cocaine in El Salvador

Պահպանված է:
Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հրատարակված է:Archives of Sexual Behavior vol. 51, no. 5 (Jul 2022), p. 2679
Հիմնական հեղինակ: Beachy, Sara
Այլ հեղինակներ: Lechuga, Julia, Dickson-Gomez, Julia, Liang, Christopher T. H.
Հրապարակվել է:
Springer Nature B.V.
Խորագրեր:
Առցանց հասանելիություն:Citation/Abstract
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022 |a 0004-0002 
022 |a 1573-2800 
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10508-021-02193-4  |2 doi 
035 |a 2691250267 
045 2 |b d20220701  |b d20220731 
084 |a 19481  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Beachy, Sara  |u Lehigh University, Department of Education and Human Services, College of Education, Bethlehem, USA (GRID:grid.259029.5) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 746X) 
245 1 |a Validation of Brief Condom Use Attitudes Scales for Spanish-Speaking People Who Use Crack Cocaine in El Salvador 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Jul 2022 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a People who use crack cocaine (PWUCC) are a population severely impacted by a concentrated epidemic of HIV. Behavioral interventions to prevent and treat HIV among PWUCC have been implemented around the world including in low- and middle-income countries which have been disproportionately affected by HIV. However, few studies have validated and assessed psychometric properties of measures on PWUCC, especially in transnational populations. Our sample was comprised of 1324 PWUCC, Spanish mono-lingual speakers, residing in the metropolitan area of San Salvador, El Salvador. Exploratory factor analysis and subsequent confirmatory factor analysis using statistical softwares SPSS and Amos were conducted on three abbreviated and translated condom use attitude measures (i.e., Condom Use Attitudes Scale—Spanish Short Form, Condom Use Social Norm—Spanish Short Form [CUSN-SSF], Condom Use Self-Efficacy—Spanish Short Form). Convergent validity was examined by computing bivariate correlations between the scales and condom use and sexually transmitted disease diagnosis. Results indicated that a two-factor, 8-item correlated model for the CUAS-SSF scale had an excellent fit and adequate reliability (α = .76). The confirmatory factor analysis for the 5-item CUSN-SSF scale indicated a satisfactory fit with 3 of 6 fit indices indicating adequate fit. Analysis of the two-factor 5-item CUSE-SSF scale indicated satisfactory fit and adequate reliability (α = .84). There were significant correlations between all measures and with self-reported condom use. Results indicate that these brief measures are reliable and valid and can be utilized to assess the effectiveness of HIV risk reduction interventions among Spanish-speaking PWUCC. 
651 4 |a El Salvador 
653 |a Cocaine 
653 |a Condoms 
653 |a Sexual behavior 
653 |a Health behavior 
653 |a Disease prevention 
653 |a Drug abuse 
653 |a Quantitative psychology 
653 |a Questionnaires 
653 |a Human immunodeficiency virus--HIV 
653 |a Risk reduction 
653 |a Sexually transmitted diseases--STD 
653 |a Intervention 
653 |a Measures 
653 |a Reliability 
653 |a Confirmatory factor analysis 
653 |a Medical diagnosis 
653 |a Crack cocaine 
653 |a Property 
653 |a Exploratory factor analysis 
653 |a Risk assessment 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
653 |a Social norms 
653 |a Attitude measures 
653 |a Spanish language 
653 |a Factor analysis 
653 |a Attitudes 
653 |a Convergent validity 
653 |a Adequacy 
653 |a Epidemics 
653 |a Low income groups 
653 |a Self-efficacy 
700 1 |a Lechuga, Julia  |u The University of Texas at El Paso, Department of Public Health Sciences, El Paso, USA (GRID:grid.267324.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0668 0420) 
700 1 |a Dickson-Gomez, Julia  |u Medical College of Wisconsin, Division of Epidemiology, Institute for Health and Equity Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Milwaukee, USA (GRID:grid.30760.32) (ISNI:0000 0001 2111 8460) 
700 1 |a Liang, Christopher T. H.  |u Lehigh University, Department of Education and Human Services, College of Education, Bethlehem, USA (GRID:grid.259029.5) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 746X) 
773 0 |t Archives of Sexual Behavior  |g vol. 51, no. 5 (Jul 2022), p. 2679 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2691250267/abstract/embedded/ZKJTFFSVAI7CB62C?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2691250267/fulltextPDF/embedded/ZKJTFFSVAI7CB62C?source=fedsrch