Low muscle mass, low muscle function, and sarcopenia in the urban and rural elderly

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group) vol. 12, no. 1 (2022)
Hovedforfatter: Moon, Sung Woo
Andre forfattere: Kim, Kwang-Joon, Lee, Han Sung, Yun, Young Mi, Kim, Jong-Eun, Chun, You Jin, Kim, Chang Oh
Udgivet:
Nature Publishing Group
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022 |a 2045-2322 
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41598-022-18167-y  |2 doi 
035 |a 2705224054 
045 2 |b d20220101  |b d20221231 
084 |a 274855  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Moon, Sung Woo  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454); Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Integrated Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
245 1 |a Low muscle mass, low muscle function, and sarcopenia in the urban and rural elderly 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2022 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Health outcomes of the elderly vary between rural and urban areas. Sarcopenia is diagnosed as loss of muscle strength or impaired physical performance, namely “low muscle function” and low muscle mass. Outcomes of low muscle mass and low muscle function are not equal. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of low muscle mass, low muscle function, and sarcopenia in rural and urban populations and to determine whether regional differences were associated with each of these components. Participants aged ≥ 69 years (n = 2354) were recruited from three urban districts and one rural district in Korea. Low muscle mass was defined by appendicular lean mass using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Low muscle function was defined by handgrip strength and 5-chair stand test. Sarcopenia was defined as low muscle mass plus low muscle function. The prevalence of low muscle function (53.7% vs. 72.8%), and sarcopenia (16.3% vs. 24.4%) were higher in the rural elderly population. Rural residence was associated with low muscle function (OR 1.63; 95% CI 1.13–2.37, P = 0.009), but not with low muscle mass (OR 0.58; 95% CI 0.22–1.54, P = 0.271) or with sarcopenia (OR 1.13; 95% CI 0.63–2.00, P = 0.683). Interventions to detect and improve low muscle function in rural elderly population are needed. 
653 |a Urban populations 
653 |a Rural populations 
653 |a Sarcopenia 
653 |a Older people 
653 |a Muscle strength 
653 |a Muscle function 
653 |a Rural areas 
653 |a Urban areas 
653 |a Social 
700 1 |a Kim, Kwang-Joon  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Integrated Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
700 1 |a Lee, Han Sung  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454); Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Integrated Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
700 1 |a Yun, Young Mi  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
700 1 |a Kim, Jong-Eun  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
700 1 |a Chun, You Jin  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454); Severance Executive Healthcare Clinic, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
700 1 |a Kim, Chang Oh  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (GRID:grid.15444.30) (ISNI:0000 0004 0470 5454) 
773 0 |t Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group)  |g vol. 12, no. 1 (2022) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2705224054/abstract/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2705224054/fulltextPDF/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch