Performance of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete Masonry Blocks Subjected to Accelerated Carbonation Curing

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Vydáno v:Sustainability vol. 15, no. 19 (2023), p. 14291
Hlavní autor: Hwalla, Joud
Další autoři: Al-Mazrouei, Mahra, Al-Karbi, Khalood, Al-Hebsi, Afraa, Al-Ameri, Mariam, Al-Hadrami, Fatima, El-Hassan, Hilal
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a Hwalla, Joud 
245 1 |a Performance of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete Masonry Blocks Subjected to Accelerated Carbonation Curing 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2023 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study investigates the effect of accelerated carbonation curing on the carbon sequestration potential, performance, and microstructure of alkali-activated slag mixes representing concrete masonry blocks (CMBs). The carbonation curing process parameters varied, including initial curing duration, carbonation curing duration, and carbonation pressure. Research findings showed that a maximum CO2 uptake of 12.8%, by binder mass, was attained upon exposing concrete to 4 h initial curing and 20 h carbonation curing at a pressure of 5 bars. The compressive strength and water absorption capacity improved with longer initial and carbonation curing durations and higher pressure. Upon subjecting to salt attack, the mass and strength of 28-day concrete samples increased, owing to the formation of Friedel’s salt and Halite. All mixes could be used as non-load-bearing CMB, with a 1-day strength greater than 4.1 MPa. Based on the global warming potential index, the carbon footprint of carbonation-cured, alkali-activated slag concrete masonry units was up to 46% lower than non-carbonation-cured counterparts. Research findings offer valuable information on the production of carbonation-cured, cement-free concrete masonry blocks to replenish natural resources, recycle industrial waste, and mitigate CO2 emissions. 
653 |a Mechanical properties 
653 |a Raw materials 
653 |a Masonry 
653 |a Environmental impact 
653 |a Construction industry 
653 |a Cement 
653 |a Curing 
653 |a Emissions 
653 |a Concrete 
653 |a Industrial wastes 
653 |a Natural resources 
653 |a Carbon dioxide 
653 |a Sustainability 
700 1 |a Al-Mazrouei, Mahra 
700 1 |a Al-Karbi, Khalood 
700 1 |a Al-Hebsi, Afraa 
700 1 |a Al-Ameri, Mariam 
700 1 |a Al-Hadrami, Fatima 
700 1 |a El-Hassan, Hilal 
773 0 |t Sustainability  |g vol. 15, no. 19 (2023), p. 14291 
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