Multiplex Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Combined with a Microwell Hybridization Assay Screening for Arbovirus and Parasitic Infections in Febrile Patients Living in Endemic Regions of Colombia

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Publicado en:Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease vol. 8, no. 10 (2023), p. 466
Autor principal: Calderon-Ruiz, Paula
Otros Autores: Haist, Gregor, Mascus, Annina, Holguin-Rocha, Andres F, Koliopoulos, Philip, Daniel, Tim, Velez, Gabriel, Londono-Renteria, Berlin, Gröndahl, Britta, Tobon-Castano, Alberto, Gehring, Stephan
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MDPI AG
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Resumen:Acute febrile syndrome is a frequent reason for medical consultations in tropical and subtropical countries where the cause could have an infectious origin. Malaria and dengue are the primary etiologies in Colombia. As such, constant epidemiological surveillance and new diagnostic tools are required to identify the causative agents. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the circulation and differential diagnosis of six pathogens in two regions of Colombia. The results obtained via multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction combined with a microwell hybridization assay (m-RT-PCR-ELISA) were comparable to those obtained using rapid tests conducted at the time of patient enrollment. Of 155 patients evaluated, 25 (16.1%) and 16 (10.3%) were positive for malaria and dengue, respectively; no samples were positive for any of the other infectious agents tested. In most cases, m-RT-PCR-ELISA confirmed the results previously obtained through rapid testing.
ISSN:2414-6366
DOI:10.3390/tropicalmed8100466
Fuente:Health & Medical Collection