Instantaneous effects of prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation on brain oxygenation: A systematic review

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:NeuroImage vol. 293 (Jun 2024)
Autor principal: Xia, Adam WL
Otros Autores: Jin, Minxia, Penny PI Qin, Kan, Rebecca LD, Zhang, Bella BB, Giron, Cristian G, Lin, Tim TZ, Li, Ami SM, Kranz, Georg S
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Elsevier Limited
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Resumen:This systematic review investigates how prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) immediately influences neuronal excitability based on oxygenation changes measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) or functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). A thorough understanding of TMS-induced excitability changes may enable clinicians to adjust TMS parameters and optimize treatment plans proactively. Five databases were searched for human studies evaluating brain excitability using concurrent TMS/fMRI or TMS/fNIRS. Thirty-seven studies (13 concurrent TMS/fNIRS studies, 24 concurrent TMS/fMRI studies) were included in a qualitative synthesis. Despite methodological inconsistencies, a distinct pattern of activated nodes in the frontoparietal central executive network, the cingulo-opercular salience network, and the default-mode network emerged. The activated nodes included the prefrontal cortex (particularly dorsolateral prefrontal cortex), insula cortex, striatal regions (especially caudate, putamen), anterior cingulate cortex, and thalamus. High-frequency repetitive TMS most consistently induced expected facilitatory effects in these brain regions. However, varied stimulation parameters (e.g., intensity, coil orientation, target sites) and the inter- and intra-individual variability of brain state contribute to the observed heterogeneity of target excitability and co-activated regions. Given the considerable methodological and individual variability across the limited evidence, conclusions should be drawn with caution.
ISSN:1053-8119
1095-9572
DOI:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120618
Fuente:Health & Medical Collection