5G Enabled Dual Vision and Speech Enhancement Architecture for Multimodal Hearing-Aids

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Udgivet i:Electronics vol. 13, no. 13 (2024), p. 2588
Hovedforfatter: Ni, Xianpo
Andre forfattere: Yang, Cen, Tyagi, Tushar, Godwin Enemali, Arslan, Tughrul
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2079-9292 
024 7 |a 10.3390/electronics13132588  |2 doi 
035 |a 3079025471 
045 2 |b d20240101  |b d20241231 
084 |a 231458  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Ni, Xianpo  |u School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK; <email>y.cen-2@sms.ed.ac.uk</email> (Y.C.); <email>ttyagi@ed.ac.uk</email> (T.T.) 
245 1 |a 5G Enabled Dual Vision and Speech Enhancement Architecture for Multimodal Hearing-Aids 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2024 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This paper presents the algorithmic framework for a multimodal hearing aid (HA) prototype designed on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), specifically the RFSOC4*2 AMD FPGA, and evaluates the transmitter performance through simulation studies. The proposed architecture integrates audio and video inputs, processes them using advanced algorithms, and employs the 5G New Radio (NR) communication protocol for uploading the processed signal to the cloud. The core transmission utilizes Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), an algorithm that effectively multiplexes the processed signals onto various orthogonal frequencies, enhancing bandwidth efficiency and reducing interference. The design is divided into different modules such as Sound reference signal (SRS), demodulation reference signal (DMRS), physical broadcast channel (PBCH), and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The modulation algorithm has been optimized for FPGA parallel processing capabilities, making it better suited for the hearing aid requirements for low latency. The optimized algorithm achieves a transmission time of only 4.789 ms and uses fewer hardware resources, enhancing performance in a cost-effective and energy-efficient manner. 
653 |a Wireless communications 
653 |a Parallel processing 
653 |a Accuracy 
653 |a Performance evaluation 
653 |a Computer architecture 
653 |a Reference signals 
653 |a 5G mobile communication 
653 |a Bandwidths 
653 |a Hearing loss 
653 |a Speech processing 
653 |a Mathematical functions 
653 |a Older people 
653 |a Spectrum allocation 
653 |a Field programmable gate arrays 
653 |a Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 
653 |a Sound 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Performance enhancement 
653 |a Signal processing 
653 |a Network latency 
653 |a Design 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Data transmission 
653 |a Hearing aids 
653 |a Demodulation 
653 |a Radio signals 
700 1 |a Yang, Cen  |u School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK; <email>y.cen-2@sms.ed.ac.uk</email> (Y.C.); <email>ttyagi@ed.ac.uk</email> (T.T.) 
700 1 |a Tyagi, Tushar  |u School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK; <email>y.cen-2@sms.ed.ac.uk</email> (Y.C.); <email>ttyagi@ed.ac.uk</email> (T.T.) 
700 1 |a Godwin Enemali  |u Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 OBA, UK; <email>godwin.enemali@gcu.ac.uk</email> 
700 1 |a Arslan, Tughrul  |u School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK; <email>y.cen-2@sms.ed.ac.uk</email> (Y.C.); <email>ttyagi@ed.ac.uk</email> (T.T.) 
773 0 |t Electronics  |g vol. 13, no. 13 (2024), p. 2588 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3079025471/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3079025471/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3079025471/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch