Design specifications and capabilities of a 3D simulation software for clinical education of physiotherapy students in the neurology department

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Publicado en:BMC Medical Education vol. 24 (2024), p. 1
Autor principal: Rezayi, Sorayya
Otros Autores: Ghotbi, Nastaran, Shahmoradi, Leila, Zakiyeh Raisi Ardali, Choobsaz, Haniyeh
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Springer Nature B.V.
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035 |a 3102481193 
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100 1 |a Rezayi, Sorayya 
245 1 |a Design specifications and capabilities of a 3D simulation software for clinical education of physiotherapy students in the neurology department 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c 2024 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a IntroductionIn this revolutionized era, thanks to cutting-edge technological breakthroughs like 3-dimensional (3D) computerized environments, physiotherapy trainers can improve their knowledge and confidence by using such training tools. Hence, there is room for developing these technologies for training medical students to expand their skills and expertise. This study aims to identify the design requirements and key functionalities of a 3D simulation software for the clinical education of physiotherapy students in neurology departments.MethodFirst, by carefully reviewing neurological books, scientific articles, curriculum, and medical records, and consulting with experts, a scenario was compiled. In the next step, a researcher-developed questionnaire was designed. Then, experts’ opinions were considered to confirm the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. The designed questionnaire was distributed among several neurological physiotherapists. Finally, the information elements, contents, and functional capabilities of the 3D software were determined by analyzing the data obtained from the questionnaire.FindingsThe main components for the design of physiotherapy educational software were identified based on the findings of the literature review, curriculum analysis, and medical record review. A survey of physiotherapy professors was conducted using a questionnaire created by the researcher in order to enhance the capabilities of simulation software and ascertain its primary functions. Following an analysis of the data from the distributed questionnaire, 37 essential features and contents have been proven to be more crucial than the rest for the creation of 3D simulation software. As a result, the essential and fundamental needs for the patient’s training in reading their medical records and performing muscle strength assessments were recognized and extracted. Based on these findings, a researcher-developed scenario for the various real cases was then established. In the patient’s medical record reading scenario, the student is required to read the patient’s record in text format. Similarly, in the section on cranial nerves, pictures are utilised to reinforce the student’s assessment skills in addition to textual content. Together with the audio and pop-up texts, the simulated 3D environment also offers training for the assessment of muscle strength.ConclusionAs an educational tool, this software can enhance students’ learning and assist in addressing the drawbacks of conventional teaching methods like lectures and hospital visits. 
653 |a Teaching 
653 |a Medical records 
653 |a Software 
653 |a Students 
653 |a Muscle strength 
653 |a Curricula 
653 |a Questionnaires 
653 |a Computer simulation 
653 |a Design specifications 
653 |a Physical therapy 
653 |a Virtual reality 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Validity 
653 |a Stroke 
653 |a Neurological disorders 
653 |a Reference books 
653 |a Neurology 
653 |a Nervous system 
653 |a Education 
653 |a Medical education 
653 |a Medical students 
653 |a Clinical Experience 
653 |a Departments 
653 |a Literature Reviews 
653 |a Student Satisfaction 
653 |a Reading Instruction 
653 |a Self Efficacy 
653 |a Likert Scales 
653 |a Physical Fitness 
653 |a Learning Experience 
653 |a Records (Forms) 
653 |a Communication Skills 
653 |a Anatomy 
653 |a Reference Materials 
653 |a Metacognition 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Student Motivation 
653 |a Computer Software 
653 |a Computer Use 
653 |a Muscular Strength 
653 |a Design Requirements 
653 |a Content Validity 
700 1 |a Ghotbi, Nastaran 
700 1 |a Shahmoradi, Leila 
700 1 |a Zakiyeh Raisi Ardali 
700 1 |a Choobsaz, Haniyeh 
773 0 |t BMC Medical Education  |g vol. 24 (2024), p. 1 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Healthcare Administration Database 
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