A Hybrid Quantum Neural Network for Split Learning

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yayımlandı:arXiv.org (Sep 25, 2024), p. n/a
Yazar: Cowlessur, Hevish
Diğer Yazarlar: Thapa, Chandra, Alpcan, Tansu, Camtepe, Seyit
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi:
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
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Online Erişim:Citation/Abstract
Full text outside of ProQuest
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022 |a 2331-8422 
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045 0 |b d20240925 
100 1 |a Cowlessur, Hevish 
245 1 |a A Hybrid Quantum Neural Network for Split Learning 
260 |b Cornell University Library, arXiv.org  |c Sep 25, 2024 
513 |a Working Paper 
520 3 |a Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is an emerging field of research with potential applications to distributed collaborative learning, such as Split Learning (SL). SL allows resource-constrained clients to collaboratively train ML models with a server, reduce their computational overhead, and enable data privacy by avoiding raw data sharing. Although QML with SL has been studied, the problem remains open in resource-constrained environments where clients lack quantum computing capabilities. Additionally, data privacy leakage between client and server in SL poses risks of reconstruction attacks on the server side. To address these issues, we propose Hybrid Quantum Split Learning (HQSL), an application of Hybrid QML in SL. HQSL enables classical clients to train models with a hybrid quantum server and curtails reconstruction attacks. In addition, we introduce a novel qubit-efficient data-loading technique for designing a quantum layer in HQSL, minimizing both the number of qubits and circuit depth. Experiments on five datasets demonstrate HQSL's feasibility and ability to enhance classification performance compared to its classical models. Notably, HQSL achieves mean improvements of over 3% in both accuracy and F1-score for the Fashion-MNIST dataset, and over 1.5% in both metrics for the Speech Commands dataset. We expand these studies to include up to 100 clients, confirming HQSL's scalability. Moreover, we introduce a noise-based defense mechanism to tackle reconstruction attacks on the server side. Overall, HQSL enables classical clients to collaboratively train their models with a hybrid quantum server, leveraging quantum advantages while improving model performance and security against data privacy leakage-related reconstruction attacks. 
653 |a Datasets 
653 |a Quantum computing 
653 |a Clients 
653 |a Neural networks 
653 |a Servers 
653 |a Privacy 
653 |a Reconstruction 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Constraints 
653 |a Leakage 
653 |a Qubits (quantum computing) 
700 1 |a Thapa, Chandra 
700 1 |a Alpcan, Tansu 
700 1 |a Camtepe, Seyit 
773 0 |t arXiv.org  |g (Sep 25, 2024), p. n/a 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3110125671/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16593