Risk assessment of water inrush in deep-buried karst tunnel with rich water based on combined weighting method

שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
הוצא לאור ב:Earth Science Informatics vol. 18, no. 1 (Jan 2025), p. 28
יצא לאור:
Springer Nature B.V.
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גישה מקוונת:Citation/Abstract
Full Text - PDF
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MARC

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024 7 |a 10.1007/s12145-024-01545-7  |2 doi 
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245 1 |a Risk assessment of water inrush in deep-buried karst tunnel with rich water based on combined weighting method 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Jan 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Water inrush hazards are a significant geological risk in the construction of deep-buried karst tunnels, directly impacting the safety and quality of engineering projects. This study aims to address the risk of water inrush during tunnel construction in areas with abundant water and deep-buried karst formations. Using a water-rich deep-buried karst tunnel from a proposed highway in Guangxi as a case study, we conducted a systematic analysis of the region's hydrogeological characteristics through geological surveys. This analysis covered the occurrence and migration patterns of groundwater, as well as the main factors influencing water inrush in karst tunnels. These factors include stratigraphy, geological structures, topography, and hydrogeological conditions.To evaluate the risk of water inrush, we established a risk assessment system based on a combination of the Combined Weighting-TOPSIS method. This system takes into account various factors influencing water inrush and employs the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Entropy Weight Method to determine the weights of these factors. By calculating the combined weight with the TOPSIS method, we obtained the distance and relative closeness between typical tunnel sections and the ideal solution, allowing us to evaluate the water inrush risk across different tunnel sections. The results indicate that this method demonstrates high accuracy and feasibility in actual tunnel excavation. The application of this risk assessment system provides an effective tool for evaluating water inrush risks in tunnel construction, contributing to enhanced safety and construction efficiency. 
653 |a Geology 
653 |a Karst 
653 |a Analytic hierarchy process 
653 |a Entropy (statistics) 
653 |a Geological surveys 
653 |a Geological structures 
653 |a Excavation 
653 |a Water 
653 |a Safety engineering 
653 |a Water inrush 
653 |a Hazard assessment 
653 |a Buried structures 
653 |a Tunnels 
653 |a Risk assessment 
653 |a Stratigraphy 
653 |a Tunnel construction 
653 |a Hydrogeology 
653 |a Weighting methods 
653 |a Economic 
773 0 |t Earth Science Informatics  |g vol. 18, no. 1 (Jan 2025), p. 28 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3143070082/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3143070082/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch