Image Sequence Compression Using Transform Domain Quantization Techniques

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:PQDT - Global (1994)
Autor principal: Türker, Mustafa Ali
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ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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020 |a 9798342558846 
035 |a 3145279268 
045 2 |b d19940101  |b d19941231 
084 |a 189128  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Türker, Mustafa Ali 
245 1 |a Image Sequence Compression Using Transform Domain Quantization Techniques 
260 |b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses  |c 1994 
513 |a Dissertation/Thesis 
520 3 |a Optimal scalar and vector quantizers that can be used on the trans- formed image sequence frames are examined and a new method for vector quantization is proposed. Quantizers are essential components of any compression system and they are the main contributors to the reconstruction error incurred at the decompression. As image transformation, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is chosen, since it is a good approximation to Karhunen-Loève transform which perfectly decorrelates its input data.For scalar quantization in DCT domain, nonuniform Max quantizers tailored for the distribution of DCT coefficients of transformed image data are used and integer bit allocation method of marginal analysis is chosen. Further, incorporation of human visual system properties to this optimal scalar quantization scheme is extensively discussed and simulations are performed.For vector quantization in DCT domain, classified vector quantization (CVQ) techniques are examined and a novel scheme named as Classifier Constrained Vector Quantization (CCVQ) is introduced. This technique uses some elements of the input vector as class features and jointly optimizes the VQ codebook and the classifier, using Lagrangian methods. Therefore, it generates sub codebook for each class with optimal sizes and minimum distortion. This new method is tested experimentally and shown to have a very short execution time, although its PSNR performance is very close to full-search VQ techniques.In order to choose the best quantization policy, optimal scalar quantization and vector quantization are compared both theoretically and practically.As a result, vector quantization is confirmed to be superior over any scalar quantization scheme.Finally, the intraframe coded image sequence frames with the above techniques are interframe coded to reveal the potential of compression in temporal direction. 
653 |a Fourier transforms 
653 |a Image coding 
653 |a Marginal analysis 
653 |a Neurosciences 
653 |a Video compression 
653 |a Codes 
653 |a Surveillance 
653 |a Communications systems 
653 |a Information theory 
653 |a Data compression 
653 |a High definition television--HDTV 
653 |a Electrical engineering 
773 0 |t PQDT - Global  |g (1994) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3145279268/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3145279268/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u https://open.metu.edu.tr/handle/11511/10950