LeARN: Learnable and Adaptive Representations for Nonlinear Dynamics in System Identification

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Pubblicato in:arXiv.org (Dec 16, 2024), p. n/a
Autore principale: Singh, Arunabh
Altri autori: Mukherjee, Joyjit
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Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
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022 |a 2331-8422 
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045 0 |b d20241216 
100 1 |a Singh, Arunabh 
245 1 |a LeARN: Learnable and Adaptive Representations for Nonlinear Dynamics in System Identification 
260 |b Cornell University Library, arXiv.org  |c Dec 16, 2024 
513 |a Working Paper 
520 3 |a System identification, the process of deriving mathematical models of dynamical systems from observed input-output data, has undergone a paradigm shift with the advent of learning-based methods. Addressing the intricate challenges of data-driven discovery in nonlinear dynamical systems, these methods have garnered significant attention. Among them, Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) has emerged as a transformative approach, distilling complex dynamical behaviors into interpretable linear combinations of basis functions. However, SINDy relies on domain-specific expertise to construct its foundational "library" of basis functions, which limits its adaptability and universality. In this work, we introduce a nonlinear system identification framework called LeARN that transcends the need for prior domain knowledge by learning the library of basis functions directly from data. To enhance adaptability to evolving system dynamics under varying noise conditions, we employ a novel meta-learning-based system identification approach that uses a lightweight deep neural network (DNN) to dynamically refine these basis functions. This not only captures intricate system behaviors but also adapts seamlessly to new dynamical regimes. We validate our framework on the Neural Fly dataset, showcasing its robust adaptation and generalization capabilities. Despite its simplicity, our LeARN achieves competitive dynamical error performance compared to SINDy. This work presents a step toward the autonomous discovery of dynamical systems, paving the way for a future where machine learning uncovers the governing principles of complex systems without requiring extensive domain-specific interventions. 
653 |a Basis functions 
653 |a System dynamics 
653 |a Complex systems 
653 |a Adaptive systems 
653 |a System identification 
653 |a Nonlinear systems 
653 |a Dynamical systems 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Nonlinear dynamics 
653 |a Artificial neural networks 
700 1 |a Mukherjee, Joyjit 
773 0 |t arXiv.org  |g (Dec 16, 2024), p. n/a 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3145910582/abstract/embedded/ZKJTFFSVAI7CB62C?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12036