Injury Risk Factors Related to Sport Specialization in High School Basketball: A Prospective Study

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:Journal of Athletic Training vol. 59, no. 12 (Dec 2024), p. 1213
Glavni avtor: Post, Eric G
Drugi avtorji: Robison, Hannah J, Rauh, Mitchell J, McGuine, Timothy A, Simon, Janet E
Izdano:
National Athletic Trainers Association
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Online dostop:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Post, Eric G  |u Department of Applied Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana State University, Terre Haute 
245 1 |a Injury Risk Factors Related to Sport Specialization in High School Basketball: A Prospective Study 
260 |b National Athletic Trainers Association  |c Dec 2024 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ContextResearch that has examined the association between specialization and injury in basketball has been limited to cross-sectional or retrospective studies.ObjectiveTo determine whether specialization is a risk factor for injury among high school basketball athletes.DesignProspective cohort study.SettingBasketball players from 12 high schools participating in the National Athletic Treatment, Injury, and Outcomes Network Surveillance Program (NATION-SP) were recruited before the 2022–2023 interscholastic basketball season.Patients or Other ParticipantsOne-hundred thirty athletes (mean age ± SD = 15.6 ± 1.3; girls’ basketball: n = 68 [52.3%]).Main Outcome Measure(s)Before the start of the school basketball season, participants completed a questionnaire that had questions regarding participation in various specialized sport behaviors. During the basketball season, the school’s athletic trainer reported all athlete-exposures and injuries (regardless of time loss) for participating athletes into NATION-SP. Injury incidence and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) with 95% CIs were calculated for the specialized sport behaviors previously described.ResultsNo difference in injury risk between highly specialized and low specialized athletes was found (IRR [95% CI] = 1.9 [0.9, 3.7]). Players who participated in basketball year round were twice as likely to sustain an injury than those who did not play year round (IRR [95% CI] = 2.1 [1.1, 3.6]). Similarly, players who reported participating in basketball skills camps were at increased risk of injury compared with athletes who did not participate in basketball skill camps (IRR [95% CI] = 2.5 [1.2, 5.7]).ConclusionsInjury risk related to sport specialization in basketball may be specific to certain behaviors such as year-round play and participation in skills camps. Validated measures of comprehensive sport activity are needed to better measure specialization in youth sports to better determine injury risk related to sport specialization and develop injury prevention programs for basketball athletes. 
653 |a Athletes 
653 |a High school basketball 
653 |a Specialization 
653 |a Sports injuries 
653 |a Skills 
653 |a Risk factors 
653 |a Injuries 
653 |a Team Sports 
653 |a High Schools 
653 |a Validated Programs 
700 1 |a Robison, Hannah J  |u Community Health Network-Sports Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 
700 1 |a Rauh, Mitchell J  |u Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego State University, CA 
700 1 |a McGuine, Timothy A  |u Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison 
700 1 |a Simon, Janet E  |u Division of Athletic Training, School of Applied Health Sciences and Wellness, Ohio University, Athens; Ohio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens 
773 0 |t Journal of Athletic Training  |g vol. 59, no. 12 (Dec 2024), p. 1213 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Consumer Health Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3149235055/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3149235055/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch