Enhanced landslide susceptibility zonation using GIS-Based ensemble techniques

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Vydáno v:Environmental Earth Sciences vol. 84, no. 1 (Jan 2025), p. 37
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Springer Nature B.V.
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245 1 |a Enhanced landslide susceptibility zonation using GIS-Based ensemble techniques 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Jan 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Landslide Susceptibility Zonation is an efficient technique decision-makers use for disaster mitigation in landslide-prone regions. This study proposes an alternate approach for LSZ mapping, aiming to mitigate the limitations of the subjective expert opinion-based methods presently employed by disaster management authorities in India. Consequently, a GIS-based ensemble of Frequency Ratio and Analytical Hierarchy Process is employed, which offers a more robust and objective evaluation of Landslide Susceptibility. A landslide inventory of 592 incidents is processed using the database maintained by the Geological Survey of India, the national nodal agency for landslide studies. Then, LSZ mapping is conducted for a selected region in the Indian Himalayas using the processed inventory and nine causative factors (Elevation, Slope, Aspect, Curvature, Terrain Ruggedness Index (TRI), Distance to drainage, Land Use/Land Cover (LULC), Geology, and Lithology) as input. The generated LSZ map is evaluated using separate subsets of the inventory, yielding accuracies of 74.13% and 75.08%, respectively, during the training and testing stages. The study's findings hold potential implications for more effective disaster mitigation strategies and early warning systems in landslide-prone regions. 
651 4 |a India 
653 |a Landslides 
653 |a Disasters 
653 |a Warning systems 
653 |a Geological mapping 
653 |a Analytic hierarchy process 
653 |a Geological surveys 
653 |a Landslide warnings 
653 |a Early warning systems 
653 |a Geographic information systems 
653 |a Geology 
653 |a Lithology 
653 |a Disaster management 
653 |a Land use 
653 |a Ruggedness 
653 |a Land cover 
653 |a Emergency preparedness 
653 |a Zonation 
653 |a Mapping 
653 |a Mitigation 
653 |a Emergency communications systems 
653 |a Geographical information systems 
653 |a Environmental 
773 0 |t Environmental Earth Sciences  |g vol. 84, no. 1 (Jan 2025), p. 37 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3149640384/abstract/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3149640384/fulltextPDF/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch