Looking at the relationship between growth and profitability: the role of cost stickiness as a strategic liability

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Udgivet i:Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change vol. 21, no. 1 (2025), p. 70-93
Hovedforfatter: Lefebvre, Vivien
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Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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022 |a 1832-5912 
022 |a 1839-5473 
024 7 |a 10.1108/JAOC-06-2023-0107  |2 doi 
035 |a 3150635641 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20250331 
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100 1 |a Lefebvre, Vivien  |u EM Strasbourg Business School, LaRGE Research Center, Strasbourg, France 
245 1 |a Looking at the relationship between growth and profitability: the role of cost stickiness as a strategic liability 
260 |b Emerald Group Publishing Limited  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a PurposeThis paper aims to revisit the relationship between sales growth and profitability by exploring the direct and indirect effects of cost stickiness in the growth process. Cost stickiness refers to asymmetric variations of costs associated with increases and decreases in sales. Cost stickiness is analyzed as a strategic liability that negatively affects profitability because it contributes to organizational rigidity that causes opportunity costs.Design/methodology/approachThe empirical design is based on a large sample of 65,599 French firms drawn from the Amadeus database and it covers the period 2010 to 2019. The authors take advantage of the presentation of expenses made by nature in Amadeus to calculate cost stickiness in a more direct way than what is commonly done in the literature. The authors use various regression models to test the hypotheses.FindingsFor firms that experience rapid growth in sales, cost stickiness has a positive moderating effect on the relation between sales growth and profitability because of a higher asset turnover efficiency. However, for firms that experience slow growth, no growth or a decrease in sales, cost stickiness plays a negative moderating effect on the relation between sales and profitability.Originality/valueThis work contributes to the discussion about the conditions under which high growth is associated with greater profitability and conceptualizes cost stickiness as a strategic liability. The empirical context, privately held firms, has been overlooked by previous research. 
651 4 |a France 
653 |a Strategic management 
653 |a Entrepreneurship 
653 |a Opportunity costs 
653 |a Costs 
653 |a Operating leverage 
653 |a Small & medium sized enterprises-SME 
653 |a Profits 
653 |a Profitability 
653 |a Accounting 
653 |a Liability 
653 |a Investment companies 
653 |a Strategic planning 
773 0 |t Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change  |g vol. 21, no. 1 (2025), p. 70-93 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ABI/INFORM Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3150635641/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3150635641/fulltext/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3150635641/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch