Imagining Merapoh in Malaysia as a world class ecotourism destination

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Yayımlandı:GeoJournal vol. 90, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 19
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Springer Nature B.V.
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024 7 |a 10.1007/s10708-024-11265-6  |2 doi 
035 |a 3151304891 
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245 1 |a Imagining Merapoh in Malaysia as a world class ecotourism destination 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Feb 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study aims to enhance understanding of the socially constructed nature of tourism imaginaries. Qualitative data was collected using purposive sampling, with interviews conducted with a total of 10 stakeholders, including representatives from a government agency (2 persons), village community management (4 persons), a nature guide organization (3 persons), and a wildlife ranger (1 person). Narrative fieldwork in Merapoh was carried out to provide insights into the theory of tourism imaginaries through four key storie. Firstly, the study explores the history and culture that make Merapoh valuable as a tourism destination. Secondly, it examines the production of tourism imaginaries in this place. Thirdly, it analyzes how these images are related to the local communities, who are equally shaped by intangible heritage in the creation of tourism imaginaries. Finally, it investigates the challenges in improving Merapoh's potential as an eco-tourism destination. The findings from the first story reveal that Merapoh was historically inhabited by Chinese miners who discovered iron and gold ores. However, the area was declared an emergency site in 1948, leading to the closure of the mines and the resettlement of Chinese villagers to Jerkoh village. The second story shows that the government is focusing on developing Merapoh's tourism sector, particularly heritage tourism, and is making efforts to restructure Pekan Merapoh to attract more tourists. The third story highlights the tourism redevelopment plan for Merapoh Geopark, which includes cave tourism, national park tourism, and agrotourism, with a focus on the unique limestone caves and eco-tourism opportunities. The fourth story outlines the challenges in developing eco-tourism in Merapoh, such as cave development issues, social problems, a lack of accommodation facilities, limited exposure and interest in local culture, environmental pollution, and uncontrolled logging, which is causing environmental damage and endangering plant species. Tourism imaginaries are the foundation for constructing valuable collective narratives, evoking the emotions associated with a tourist destination. An advanced conceptual model for sustainable tourism, called 'The Pillar of Merapoh Imaginaries,' was developed. The eco-tourism potential of Merapoh is driven by self-fulfilling expectations shaped by local imaginations, best explained through the concept of tourism imaginaries. 
651 4 |a Malaysia 
653 |a Caves 
653 |a Culture 
653 |a Narratives 
653 |a Fieldwork 
653 |a Community management 
653 |a Tourists 
653 |a Sustainable tourism 
653 |a Agritourism 
653 |a Relocation 
653 |a Gold ores 
653 |a Ores 
653 |a Local culture 
653 |a Emotions 
653 |a Social conditions 
653 |a Plant species 
653 |a Tourism 
653 |a Qualitative analysis 
653 |a Pollution 
653 |a Ecotourism 
653 |a Environmental degradation 
653 |a Closure 
653 |a Conceptual models 
653 |a Wildlife 
653 |a Limestone 
653 |a Social problems 
653 |a Local communities 
653 |a Logging 
653 |a Villages 
653 |a Resettlement 
653 |a Government agencies 
653 |a National parks 
653 |a Social development 
653 |a Management development programmes 
653 |a Redevelopment 
653 |a Cultural heritage 
653 |a Sampling 
653 |a Self concept 
653 |a Economic 
773 0 |t GeoJournal  |g vol. 90, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 19 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ABI/INFORM Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3151304891/abstract/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3151304891/fulltextPDF/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch