Global expression profile of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 in phagosome of murine macrophages

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Pubblicato in:bioRxiv (Jan 4, 2025)
Autore principale: Riviere, Nahuel Agustin
Altri autori: Jiang, Lin, Wu, Xiuju, Casabonne, Maria Carolina, Guo, Lu, Libia Yael Smith, Wanderson Marques Da Silva, Cataldi, Angel Adrian, Xing, Ke, Bei, Jinlong, Larzabal, Mariano
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
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Full text outside of ProQuest
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001 3151472776
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022 |a 2692-8205 
024 7 |a 10.1101/2024.12.18.629128  |2 doi 
035 |a 3151472776 
045 0 |b d20250104 
100 1 |a Riviere, Nahuel Agustin 
245 1 |a Global expression profile of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 in phagosome of murine macrophages 
260 |b Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press  |c Jan 4, 2025 
513 |a Working Paper 
520 3 |a EHEC O157:H7 is responsible for Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) outbreaks in humans and its virulence is associated with Shiga toxin (Stx). During the pathogenesis of HUS, EHEC O157:H7 is phagocytized by the intestinal host macrophage into the phagosome. According to our study, a low percentage of phagocytized bacteria survived in the murine macrophage phagosome. To understand the initials mechanisms involved in bacterial persistence, we performed a global profile of bacterial RNAseq analysis in the early phagosome of murine macrophage and in vitro assays with more extreme stress conditions. The defense strategy of an early murine phagosome consisted on producing DNA damage, membrane damage, acid pH and nitric oxide (NO) agents. These hostile conditions triggering the bacterial SOS response, lipid biosynthesis and NO detoxification enzymes in response to DNA damage, membrane damage and nitric oxide agents, respectively. In turn, to survive, the bacterium conserves energy by downregulating flagellar biosynthesis, T3SS and T6SS virulence mechanisms. In contrast, stx2a expression is upregulated. At the same time, it increases the ribosomal levels and amino acid synthesis to react more effectively against adverse conditions. Under more extreme stress conditions, EHEC O157:H7 expressed genes related to an acidic environment (pH 4.5) upregulating the acid stress response pathways AR2-5, whereas, upon high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide, it transcribed higher levels of genes of the OxyR pathway and subsequently hydrogen peroxide oxidative stress-related genes.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest. 
653 |a Shiga toxin 
653 |a Hemolytic uremic syndrome 
653 |a SOS response 
653 |a DNA biosynthesis 
653 |a Amino acids 
653 |a Oxidative stress 
653 |a Biosynthesis 
653 |a DNA damage 
653 |a Virulence 
653 |a Flagella 
653 |a Nitric oxide 
653 |a Cellular stress response 
653 |a Macrophages 
653 |a Detoxification 
653 |a Hydrogen peroxide 
700 1 |a Jiang, Lin 
700 1 |a Wu, Xiuju 
700 1 |a Casabonne, Maria Carolina 
700 1 |a Guo, Lu 
700 1 |a Libia Yael Smith 
700 1 |a Wanderson Marques Da Silva 
700 1 |a Cataldi, Angel Adrian 
700 1 |a Xing, Ke 
700 1 |a Bei, Jinlong 
700 1 |a Larzabal, Mariano 
773 0 |t bioRxiv  |g (Jan 4, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Biological Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3151472776/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.12.18.629128v1