Changes in cortical beta power predict motor control flexibility, not vigor

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Cyhoeddwyd yn:bioRxiv (Feb 20, 2025)
Prif Awdur: Pierrieau, Emeline
Awduron Eraill: Dussard, Claire, Plantey-Veux, Axel, Guerrini, Cloe, Lau, Brian, Pillette, Lea, George, Nathalie, Jeunet-Kelway, Camille
Cyhoeddwyd:
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:Citation/Abstract
Full Text - PDF
Full text outside of ProQuest
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MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3158976045
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 2692-8205 
024 7 |a 10.1101/2025.01.23.634491  |2 doi 
035 |a 3158976045 
045 0 |b d20250220 
100 1 |a Pierrieau, Emeline 
245 1 |a Changes in cortical beta power predict motor control flexibility, not vigor 
260 |b Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press  |c Feb 20, 2025 
513 |a Working Paper 
520 3 |a The amplitude of beta-band activity (β power; 13-30 Hz) over motor cortical regions is used to assess and decode movement in clinical settings and brain-computer interfaces, as β power is often assumed to predict the strength of the brain′s motor output, or ″vigor″. However, recent conflicting evidence challenges this assumption and underscores the need to clarify the relationship between β power and movement. In this study, sixty participants were trained to self-regulate β power using electroencephalography-based neurofeedback before performing different motor tasks. Results showed that β power modulations can impact different motor variables, or the same variables in opposite directions, depending on task constraints. Importantly, downregulation of β power was associated with better task performance regardless of whether performance implied increasing or decreasing motor vigor. These findings demonstrate that β power should be interpreted as a measure of motor flexibility, which underlies adaptation to environmental constraints, rather than vigor.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.Footnotes* Abstract, results and discussion have been modified for clarifications, especially regarding some technical terms that are used and the impact of neurofeedback on motor variables (additional information about the dissociation of beta power and neurofeedback instruction in mixed models and interpretations in the discussion) 
653 |a Brain 
653 |a Implants 
653 |a Parkinson's disease 
653 |a Oscillations 
653 |a Computer applications 
653 |a Down-regulation 
653 |a Neurodegenerative diseases 
653 |a Movement disorders 
653 |a Reaction time task 
653 |a EEG 
653 |a Motor task performance 
653 |a Biochips 
700 1 |a Dussard, Claire 
700 1 |a Plantey-Veux, Axel 
700 1 |a Guerrini, Cloe 
700 1 |a Lau, Brian 
700 1 |a Pillette, Lea 
700 1 |a George, Nathalie 
700 1 |a Jeunet-Kelway, Camille 
773 0 |t bioRxiv  |g (Feb 20, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Biological Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3158976045/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3158976045/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.01.23.634491v2