Integration of Multi-Source Landslide Disaster Data Based on Flink Framework and APSO Load Balancing Task Scheduling

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Udgivet i:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information vol. 14, no. 1 (2025), p. 12
Hovedforfatter: Wang, Zongmin
Andre forfattere: Liang, Huangtaojun, Yang, Haibo, Li, Mengyu, Cai, Yingchun
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2220-9964 
024 7 |a 10.3390/ijgi14010012  |2 doi 
035 |a 3159464950 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 231472  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Wang, Zongmin  |u School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; <email>zmwang@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Z.W.); <email>m17630206813@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (H.L.); <email>limengy@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (M.L.); <email>yccai@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance, Zhengzhou 450001, China 
245 1 |a Integration of Multi-Source Landslide Disaster Data Based on Flink Framework and APSO Load Balancing Task Scheduling 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a As monitoring technologies and data collection methodologies advance, landslide disaster data reflects attributes such as diverse sources, heterogeneity, substantial volumes, and stringent real-time requirements. To bolster the data support capabilities for the monitoring, prevention, and management of landslide disasters, the efficient integration of multi-source heterogeneous data is of paramount importance. The present study proposes an innovative approach to integrate multi-source landslide disaster data by combining the Flink-oriented framework with load balancing task scheduling based on an improved particle swarm optimization (APSO) algorithm. It utilizes Flink’s streaming processing capabilities to efficiently process and store multi-source landslide data. To tackle the issue of uneven cluster load distribution during the integration process, the APSO algorithm is proposed to facilitate cluster load balancing. The findings indicate the following: (1) The multi-source data integration method for landslide disaster based on Flink and APSO proposed in this article, combined with the structural characteristics of landslide disaster data, adopts different integration methods for data in different formats, which can effectively achieve the integration of multi-source landslide data. (2) A multi-source landslide data integration framework based on Flink has been established. Utilizing Kafka as a message queue, a real-time data pipeline was constructed, with Flink facilitating data processing and read/write operations for the database. This implementation achieves efficient integration of multi-source landslide data. (3) Compared to Flink’s default task scheduling strategy, the cluster load balancing strategy based on APSO demonstrated a reduction of approximately 4.7% in average task execution time and an improvement of approximately 5.4% in average system throughput during actual tests using landslide data sets. The research findings illustrate a significant improvement in the efficiency of data integration processing and system performance. 
651 4 |a Yellow River 
653 |a Landslides 
653 |a Disasters 
653 |a Particle swarm optimization 
653 |a Task scheduling 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Datasets 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Load distribution (forces) 
653 |a Load distribution 
653 |a Data analysis 
653 |a Data integration 
653 |a Clusters 
653 |a Monitoring 
653 |a Data collection 
653 |a Heterogeneity 
653 |a Load balancing 
653 |a Efficiency 
653 |a Distributed processing 
653 |a Geology 
653 |a Scheduling 
653 |a Big Data 
653 |a Remote sensing 
653 |a Landslides & mudslides 
653 |a Streaming 
653 |a Emergency communications systems 
653 |a Earthquakes 
653 |a Spatial data 
653 |a Real time 
653 |a Integration 
700 1 |a Liang, Huangtaojun  |u School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; <email>zmwang@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Z.W.); <email>m17630206813@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (H.L.); <email>limengy@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (M.L.); <email>yccai@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance, Zhengzhou 450001, China 
700 1 |a Yang, Haibo  |u School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; <email>zmwang@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Z.W.); <email>m17630206813@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (H.L.); <email>limengy@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (M.L.); <email>yccai@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance, Zhengzhou 450001, China 
700 1 |a Li, Mengyu  |u School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; <email>zmwang@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Z.W.); <email>m17630206813@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (H.L.); <email>limengy@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (M.L.); <email>yccai@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance, Zhengzhou 450001, China 
700 1 |a Cai, Yingchun  |u School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; <email>zmwang@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Z.W.); <email>m17630206813@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (H.L.); <email>limengy@gs.zzu.edu.cn</email> (M.L.); <email>yccai@zzu.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance, Zhengzhou 450001, China 
773 0 |t ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information  |g vol. 14, no. 1 (2025), p. 12 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database 
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