Scattering Improves Temporal Resolution of Vision: A Pilot Study on Brain Activity

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Photonics vol. 12, no. 1 (2025), p. 23
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ávila, Francisco J
منشور في:
MDPI AG
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Citation/Abstract
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024 7 |a 10.3390/photonics12010023  |2 doi 
035 |a 3159539077 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
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100 1 |a Ávila, Francisco J 
245 1 |a Scattering Improves Temporal Resolution of Vision: A Pilot Study on Brain Activity 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Temporal vision is a vital aspect of human perception, encompassing the ability to detect changes in light and motion over time. Optical scattering, or straylight, influences temporal visual acuity and the critical flicker fusion (CFF) threshold, with potential implications for cognitive visual processing. This study investigates how scattering affects CFF using an Arduino-based psychophysical device and electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings to analyze brain activity during CFF tasks under scattering-induced effects. A cohort of 30 participants was tested under conditions of induced scattering to determine its effect on temporal vision. Findings indicate a significant enhancement in temporal resolution under scattering conditions, suggesting that scattering may modulate the temporal aspects of visual perception, potentially by altering neural activity at the temporal and frontal brain lobes. A compensation mechanism is proposed to explain neural adaptations to scattering based on reduced electrical activity in the visual cortex and increased wave oscillations in the temporal lobe. Finally, the combination of the Arduino-based flicker visual stimulator and EEG revealed the excitatory/inhibitory stimulation capabilities of the high-frequency beta oscillation based on the alternation of an achromatic and a chromatic stimulus displayed in the CFF. 
651 4 |a Spain 
653 |a Sensory stimulation 
653 |a Oscillations 
653 |a Visual perception 
653 |a Temporal resolution 
653 |a Vision 
653 |a Wavelet transforms 
653 |a Pilot projects 
653 |a Retina 
653 |a Signal processing 
653 |a Flicker fusion 
653 |a Human performance 
653 |a Brain 
653 |a Electroencephalography 
653 |a Visual aspects 
653 |a Critical flicker fusion 
653 |a Cortex (frontal) 
653 |a Psychophysics 
653 |a Visual stimuli 
653 |a Visual effects 
653 |a Optics 
653 |a Stimulators 
653 |a Visual acuity 
653 |a Fourier transforms 
653 |a Scattering 
653 |a EEG 
653 |a Neurological disorders 
653 |a Temporal lobe 
653 |a Human motion 
653 |a Acuity 
653 |a Visual cortex 
653 |a Information processing 
653 |a Visual thresholds 
653 |a Temporal perception 
773 0 |t Photonics  |g vol. 12, no. 1 (2025), p. 23 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3159539077/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3159539077/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3159539077/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch