Language proficiency predictors of code-switching behavior in dual-language-learning children

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Vydáno v:Bilingualism vol. 26, no. 5 (Nov 2023), p. 942
Hlavní autor: Schächinger Tenés, L T
Další autoři: Weiner-Bühler, J C, Volpin, L, Grob, A, Skoruppa, K, Segerer, R K
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Cambridge University Press
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100 1 |a Schächinger Tenés, L T  |u Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 
245 1 |a Language proficiency predictors of code-switching behavior in dual-language-learning children 
260 |b Cambridge University Press  |c Nov 2023 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Code-switching, switching between different languages within the same conversation, is a prominent feature in bilingual communication. This study aimed to elucidate to what extent the linguistic abilities and age of dual-language-learning preschoolers influence the frequency and purposes of code-switching (compensatory, to bridge linguistic gaps; preferential, to express content as fluently as possible; pragmatic, to phrase something appropriately for the situation). Parental code-switching ratings of 101 German/French–Turkish/Italian dual-language learners aged 32–78 months were analyzed. Generalized linear mixed models revealed positive but no negative effects of societal- and heritage-language skills on children's code-switching frequencies independent of switching purposes and with no evidence of age effects. Hence, code-switching across the preschool age mainly reflects high linguistic competences. Models with linguistically and psychometrically parallelized language scores indicated a strong switching tendency toward the societal language when proficiency in both languages is high, and away from the societal language when language proficiencies are low. 
653 |a Conversational language 
653 |a French language 
653 |a Language proficiency 
653 |a Code switching 
653 |a Verbal communication 
653 |a Preschool children 
653 |a Cognitive ability 
653 |a Turkish language 
653 |a Heritage language 
653 |a Age effects 
653 |a Pragmatics 
653 |a Cognitive models 
653 |a German language 
653 |a Linguistics 
653 |a Children & youth 
653 |a Italian language 
653 |a Language acquisition 
653 |a Age 
653 |a Age differences 
653 |a Competence 
653 |a Learning 
653 |a Languages 
653 |a Linguistic Input 
653 |a Language Usage 
653 |a Code Switching (Language) 
653 |a Language Skills 
653 |a Language Dominance 
653 |a Young Children 
653 |a Linguistic Competence 
653 |a Language Fluency 
653 |a Syntax 
653 |a Child Development 
653 |a Grammar 
700 1 |a Weiner-Bühler, J C  |u Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 
700 1 |a Volpin, L  |u Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 
700 1 |a Grob, A  |u Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 
700 1 |a Skoruppa, K  |u Institute for speech and language therapy, Division of language and communication sciences, University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland 
700 1 |a Segerer, R K  |u Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 
773 0 |t Bilingualism  |g vol. 26, no. 5 (Nov 2023), p. 942 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Arts & Humanities Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3166308715/abstract/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3166308715/fulltext/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3166308715/fulltextPDF/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch