Eyes on the Pupil Size: Pupillary Response During Sentence Processing in Aphasia

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Brain Sciences vol. 15, no. 2 (2025), p. 107
Hlavní autor: Sen, Christina
Další autoři: Abbott, Noelle, Akhavan, Niloofar, Baker, Carolyn, Love, Tracy
Vydáno:
MDPI AG
Témata:
On-line přístup:Citation/Abstract
Full Text + Graphics
Full Text - PDF
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!

MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3170928148
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 2076-3425 
024 7 |a 10.3390/brainsci15020107  |2 doi 
035 |a 3170928148 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 231436  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Sen, Christina  |u Joint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92182, USA; <email>csen7960@sdsu.edu</email> (C.S.); <email>nabbott2@uw.edu</email> (N.A.); <email>nakhavan77@gmail.com</email> (N.A.); <email>careybkr@gmail.com</email> (C.B.) 
245 1 |a Eyes on the Pupil Size: Pupillary Response During Sentence Processing in Aphasia 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Background/Objectives: Individuals with chronic agrammatic aphasia demonstrate real-time sentence processing difficulties at the lexical and structural levels. Research using time-sensitive measures, such as priming and eye-tracking, have associated these difficulties with temporal delays in accessing semantic representations that are needed in real time during sentence structure building. In this study, we examined the real-time processing effort linked to sentence processing in individuals with aphasia and neurotypical, age-matched control participants as measured through pupil reactivity (i.e., pupillometry). Specifically, we investigated whether a semantically biased lexical cue (i.e., adjective) influences the processing effort while listening to complex noncanonical sentences. Methods: In this eye-tracking while listening study (within-subjects design), participants listened to sentences that either contained biased or unbiased adjectives (e.g., venomous snake vs. voracious snake) while viewing four images, three related to nouns in the sentence and one unrelated, but a plausible match for the unbiased adjective. Pupillary responses were collected every 17 ms throughout the entire sentence. Results: While age-matched controls demonstrated increased pupil response throughout the course of the sentence, individuals with aphasia showed a plateau in pupil response early on in the sentence. Nevertheless, both controls and individuals with aphasia demonstrated reduced processing effort in the biased adjective condition. Conclusions: Individuals with aphasia are sensitive to lexical–semantic cues despite impairments in real-time lexical activation during sentence processing. 
653 |a Language 
653 |a Aphasia 
653 |a Listening 
653 |a Venomous snakes 
653 |a Hypotheses 
653 |a Semantics 
700 1 |a Abbott, Noelle  |u Joint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92182, USA; <email>csen7960@sdsu.edu</email> (C.S.); <email>nabbott2@uw.edu</email> (N.A.); <email>nakhavan77@gmail.com</email> (N.A.); <email>careybkr@gmail.com</email> (C.B.); Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA 
700 1 |a Akhavan, Niloofar  |u Joint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92182, USA; <email>csen7960@sdsu.edu</email> (C.S.); <email>nabbott2@uw.edu</email> (N.A.); <email>nakhavan77@gmail.com</email> (N.A.); <email>careybkr@gmail.com</email> (C.B.) 
700 1 |a Baker, Carolyn  |u Joint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92182, USA; <email>csen7960@sdsu.edu</email> (C.S.); <email>nabbott2@uw.edu</email> (N.A.); <email>nakhavan77@gmail.com</email> (N.A.); <email>careybkr@gmail.com</email> (C.B.) 
700 1 |a Love, Tracy  |u Joint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92182, USA; <email>csen7960@sdsu.edu</email> (C.S.); <email>nabbott2@uw.edu</email> (N.A.); <email>nakhavan77@gmail.com</email> (N.A.); <email>careybkr@gmail.com</email> (C.B.) 
773 0 |t Brain Sciences  |g vol. 15, no. 2 (2025), p. 107 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Biological Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3170928148/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3170928148/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3170928148/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch