Sea Clutter Suppression Method Based on Ocean Dynamics Using the WRF Model

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Vydáno v:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering vol. 13, no. 2 (2025), p. 224
Hlavní autor: Li, Guigeng
Další autoři: Wei, Zhaoqiang, Chen, Yujie, Meng, Xiaoxia, Zhang, Hao
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a Li, Guigeng  |u Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China; <email>liguigeng@stu.ouc.edu.cn</email> (G.L.); <email>chenyj@qdhhc.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); <email>zhanghao@ouc.edu.cn</email> (H.Z.) 
245 1 |a Sea Clutter Suppression Method Based on Ocean Dynamics Using the WRF Model 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Sea clutter introduces a significant amount of non-target reflections in the echo signals received by radar, complicating target detection and identification. To address the challenge of existing filter parameters being unable to adapt in real-time to the characteristics of sea clutter, this paper integrates ocean numerical models into the sea clutter spectrum estimation. By adjusting filter parameters based on the spectral characteristics of sea clutter, the accurate suppression of sea clutter is achieved. In this paper, the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is employed to simulate the ocean dynamic parameters within the radar detection area. Hydrological data are utilized to calibrate the parameterization scheme of the WRF model. Based on the simulated ocean dynamic parameters, empirical formulas are used to calculate the sea clutter spectrum. The filter coefficients are updated in real-time using the sea clutter spectral parameters, enabling precise suppression of sea clutter. The suppression algorithm is validated using X-band radar-measured sea clutter data, demonstrating an improvement factor of 17.22 after sea clutter suppression. 
653 |a Parameters 
653 |a Hydrologic data 
653 |a Accuracy 
653 |a Oceanic analysis 
653 |a Ocean models 
653 |a Radar data 
653 |a Signal processing 
653 |a Weather 
653 |a Superhigh frequencies 
653 |a Parameterization 
653 |a Weather forecasting 
653 |a Radar 
653 |a Doppler effect 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Parameter identification 
653 |a Radar detection 
653 |a Fourier transforms 
653 |a Ocean dynamics 
653 |a Surface clutter 
653 |a Numerical models 
653 |a Mathematical models 
653 |a Target detection 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Clutter 
653 |a Real time 
653 |a Radar systems 
653 |a Climate change 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Wei, Zhaoqiang  |u Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China 
700 1 |a Chen, Yujie  |u Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China; <email>liguigeng@stu.ouc.edu.cn</email> (G.L.); <email>chenyj@qdhhc.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); <email>zhanghao@ouc.edu.cn</email> (H.Z.) 
700 1 |a Meng, Xiaoxia  |u Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China; <email>liguigeng@stu.ouc.edu.cn</email> (G.L.); <email>chenyj@qdhhc.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); <email>zhanghao@ouc.edu.cn</email> (H.Z.) 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hao  |u Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China; <email>liguigeng@stu.ouc.edu.cn</email> (G.L.); <email>chenyj@qdhhc.edu.cn</email> (Y.C.); <email>zhanghao@ouc.edu.cn</email> (H.Z.); Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada 
773 0 |t Journal of Marine Science and Engineering  |g vol. 13, no. 2 (2025), p. 224 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
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