Saudi Electronic Caries Assessment Tool (SECAT) Development: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study

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Pubblicato in:Healthcare vol. 13, no. 5 (2025), p. 483
Autore principale: Alayadi, Haya
Altri autori: Talakey, Arwa, Tourkiah Alessa, Aldhalaan, Abdulaziz
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MDPI AG
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001 3176358867
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022 |a 2227-9032 
024 7 |a 10.3390/healthcare13050483  |2 doi 
035 |a 3176358867 
045 2 |b d20250301  |b d20250314 
084 |a 231469  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Alayadi, Haya  |u Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia 
245 1 |a Saudi Electronic Caries Assessment Tool (SECAT) Development: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Background: Dental caries is a significant public health challenge globally, particularly acute in Saudi Arabia’s remote areas with limited healthcare access. Traditional paper-based methods for recording epidemiological data have limitations in data collection, storage, and sharing, highlighting the need for mobile solutions to enhance dental surveillance in resource-limited settings. Objective: To develop and evaluate the Saudi Electronic Caries Assessment Tool (SECAT), a mobile application designed for collecting dental caries data in remote locations, following a user-centered design approach. Methods: This mixed-methods feasibility study was conducted in three stages: (1) requirement gathering through semi-structured interviews with 12 dental professionals to explore experiences and needs; (2) development of the SECAT application using Flutter frontend and Supabase backend; and (3) evaluation through usability testing with 18 clinicians and heuristic study with five domain experts. Results: The usability study revealed an 82% overall satisfaction rate among clinicians, with 78% strongly endorsing the application’s user-friendly features. Expert evaluation highlighted the application’s utility for remote areas and offline functionality. Key improvements implemented based on feedback included an automated tooth recognition system, enhanced visualization protocol, and integration of clinical metrics. Primary limitations identified included the need for improved color contrast and individual-level calculations of dental indices. Conclusions: The SECAT application demonstrated high satisfaction and acceptability among dental health providers for collecting examination data in remote locations. The preliminary evaluation identified both limitations and positive aspects, particularly regarding utility in areas with limited internet connectivity. The SECAT mobile application could be valuable aid for caries assessment in remote places and also in school and community-based dental health programs. 
610 4 |a King Saud University 
651 4 |a Riyadh Saudi Arabia 
651 4 |a Saudi Arabia 
653 |a Software 
653 |a Research methodology 
653 |a Usability 
653 |a Software development 
653 |a Application programming interface 
653 |a Oral hygiene 
653 |a Telemedicine 
653 |a Mobile communications networks 
653 |a Research design 
653 |a Copyright 
653 |a Public health 
653 |a Clinical decision making 
653 |a Data collection 
653 |a Surveillance 
653 |a User-centered design 
653 |a Qualitative research 
653 |a Feasibility studies 
653 |a Dentists 
653 |a Dental caries 
653 |a Systematic review 
700 1 |a Talakey, Arwa  |u Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; <email>aatalakey@ksu.edu.sa</email> 
700 1 |a Tourkiah Alessa  |u Department of Biomedical Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; <email>talessa@ksu.edu.sa</email> 
700 1 |a Aldhalaan, Abdulaziz  |u Cloud Software Computing Development, General Department of Development, Cloud Computing, National Information Center, Saudi Data and AI Authority, Riyadh 12382, Saudi Arabia; <email>abdulaziz1928@gmail.com</email> 
773 0 |t Healthcare  |g vol. 13, no. 5 (2025), p. 483 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Nursing & Allied Health Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3176358867/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3176358867/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3176358867/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch