How Do Elementary Students Apply Debugging Strategies in a Block-Based Programming Environment?

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Publicado no:Education Sciences vol. 15, no. 3 (2025), p. 292
Autor principal: Yan, Wei
Outros Autores: Luo, Feiya, Israel, Maya, Liu, Ruohan, Chandler, Latoya T
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a Yan, Wei  |u School of Informatics, Computing & Cyber Systems, College of Engineering, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA 
245 1 |a How Do Elementary Students Apply Debugging Strategies in a Block-Based Programming Environment? 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Debugging is a growing topic in K-12 computer science (CS) education research. Although some previous studies have examined debugging behaviors, only a few have focused on an in-depth analysis of elementary students’ debugging behaviors in block-based programming environments. This qualitative study explored the debugging behaviors of four students, including their strategies and challenges. The study employed thematic video analysis of students’ computer screens as they engaged in block-based programming activities. The findings reveal five types of debugging strategies and three primary challenges during the debugging process. This study aims to help researchers and educators understand elementary students’ debugging strategies and the challenges they face. Suggestions for teaching debugging strategies to elementary students and the implications for future research are discussed. 
610 4 |a Code.org 
653 |a Problem solving 
653 |a Teaching 
653 |a Computer science 
653 |a Debugging 
653 |a Codes 
653 |a Programming languages 
653 |a Hypotheses 
653 |a Science education 
653 |a Metacognition 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Learning 
653 |a Qualitative research 
653 |a Elementary school students 
653 |a Environment 
653 |a Educational Research 
653 |a Direct Instruction 
653 |a Computer Science Education 
653 |a Young Children 
653 |a Instructional Materials 
653 |a Cooperative Learning 
653 |a Program Evaluation 
653 |a Middle Schools 
653 |a Program Implementation 
653 |a Novices 
653 |a Coding 
653 |a Science Instruction 
653 |a Evaluative Thinking 
653 |a Elementary Secondary Education 
653 |a Hypothesis Testing 
653 |a Learner Engagement 
653 |a Grade 5 
653 |a Attention 
700 1 |a Luo, Feiya  |u Instructional Technology, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA; <email>feiya.luo@ua.edu</email> 
700 1 |a Israel, Maya  |u Department of Educational Technology, College of Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32601, USA; <email>misrael@coe.ufl.edu</email> (M.I.); <email>latoya.chandler@ufl.edu</email> (L.T.C.) 
700 1 |a Liu, Ruohan  |u Transformational Teaching & Learning, College of Education, Seattle University, Seattle, WA 98122, USA; <email>rliu1@seattleu.edu</email> 
700 1 |a Chandler, Latoya T  |u Department of Educational Technology, College of Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32601, USA; <email>misrael@coe.ufl.edu</email> (M.I.); <email>latoya.chandler@ufl.edu</email> (L.T.C.) 
773 0 |t Education Sciences  |g vol. 15, no. 3 (2025), p. 292 
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