How Natural Regeneration After Severe Disturbance Affects Ecosystem Services Provision of Andean Forest Soils at Contrasting Timescales
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| Wydane w: | Forests vol. 16, no. 3 (2025), p. 456 |
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| 1. autor: | |
| Kolejni autorzy: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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MDPI AG
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| Dostęp online: | Citation/Abstract Full Text + Graphics Full Text - PDF |
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| 045 | 2 | |b d20250101 |b d20251231 | |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Ortiz, Juan |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 245 | 1 | |a How Natural Regeneration After Severe Disturbance Affects Ecosystem Services Provision of Andean Forest Soils at Contrasting Timescales | |
| 260 | |b MDPI AG |c 2025 | ||
| 513 | |a Journal Article | ||
| 520 | 3 | |a Chile holds ~50% of temperate forests in the Southern Hemisphere, thus constituting a genetic–ecological heritage. However, intense anthropogenic pressures have been inducing distinct forest structural-regeneration patterns. Accordingly, we evaluated 22 soil properties at 0–5 and 5–20 cm depths in two protected sites, with similar perturbation records but contrasting post-disturbance regeneration stages: long-term secondary forest (~50 y) (SECFORST) (dominated by Chusquea sp.-understory) and a short-term forest after disturbance (~5 y) (FADIST) within a Nothofagus spp. forest to determine the potential of these soils to promote nutrient availability, water cycling, soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration (CO2→SOC), and microbiome. Results detected 93 correlations (r ≥ 0.80); however, no significant differences (p < 0.05) in physical or chemical properties, except for infiltration velocity (+27.97%), penetration resistance (−23%), SOC (+5.64%), and % Al saturation (+5.64%) relative to SECFORST, and a consistent trend of suitable values 0–5 > 5–20 cm were estimated. The SOC→CO2 capacity reached 4.2 ± 0.5 (FADIST) and 2.7 ± 0.2 Mg C y−1 (SECFORST) and only microbial abundance shifts were observed. These findings provide relevant insights on belowground resilience, evidenced by similar ecosystem services provision capacities over time, which may be influenced progressively by opportunistic Chusquea sp. | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Southern Hemisphere | |
| 651 | 4 | |a South America | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Chile | |
| 653 | |a Understory | ||
| 653 | |a Emissions | ||
| 653 | |a Infiltration rate | ||
| 653 | |a Soil properties | ||
| 653 | |a Ecosystem services | ||
| 653 | |a Aluminum | ||
| 653 | |a Nutrient availability | ||
| 653 | |a Organic carbon | ||
| 653 | |a Land degradation | ||
| 653 | |a Carbon dioxide | ||
| 653 | |a Forest soils | ||
| 653 | |a Forests | ||
| 653 | |a Human influences | ||
| 653 | |a Ecosystems | ||
| 653 | |a Microbiomes | ||
| 653 | |a Soils | ||
| 653 | |a Regeneration | ||
| 653 | |a Microorganisms | ||
| 653 | |a Net losses | ||
| 653 | |a Soil fertility | ||
| 653 | |a Chemical properties | ||
| 653 | |a Southern Hemisphere | ||
| 653 | |a Nutrient cycles | ||
| 653 | |a Temperate forests | ||
| 653 | |a Carbon cycle | ||
| 653 | |a Penetration resistance | ||
| 653 | |a Chusquea | ||
| 653 | |a Environmental | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Panichini, Marcelo |u National Agricultural Research Institute (INIA), Carillanca Station, km 10, Cajón Road, Vilcún 4880000, La Araucania, Chile | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Neira, Pablo |u Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Henríquez-Castillo, Carlos |u Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad del Alba, Av. Ejército Libertador 171, Santiago 8320000, Santiago City, Chile | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gallardo Jara, Rocio E |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rodriguez, Rodrigo |u Biocontrol Research Laboratory, University of La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, La Araucania, Chile; <email>r.rodriguez09@ufromail.cl</email> | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mutis, Ana |u Department of Chemical Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Engineering and Science, University of La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, La Araucania, Chile; <email>ana.mutis@ufrontera.cl</email> | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ramos, Camila |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); ; Doctoral Program in Agronomy, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez, 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Espejo, Winfred |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Puc-Kauil, Ramiro |u National Technological of Mexico, Venustiano Carranza Superior Technological Institute, Puebla 73049, Mexico; <email>ramiro.selvastropicales@gmail.com</email> | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zagal, Erik |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stolpe, Neal |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Schoebitz, Mauricio |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sandoval, Marco |u Soil and Natural Resources Department, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Concepcion, Vicente Mendez 595, Chillan 3812120, Ñuble Region, Chile<email>rgallardo@udec.cl</email> (R.E.G.J.); <email>camiramos@udec.cl</email> (C.R.); <email>ezagal@udec.cl</email> (E.Z.); <email>mschoebitz@udec.cl</email> (M.S.); | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dube, Francis |u Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forest Sciences, University of Concepción, Victoria 631, Casilla 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Biobio Region, Chile | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Forests |g vol. 16, no. 3 (2025), p. 456 | |
| 786 | 0 | |d ProQuest |t Agriculture Science Database | |
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