Broadband visual stimuli improve neuronal representation and sensory perception

-д хадгалсан:
Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
-д хэвлэсэн:Nature Communications vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 2957
Хэвлэсэн:
Nature Publishing Group
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:Citation/Abstract
Full Text - PDF
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022 |a 2041-1723 
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41467-025-58003-1  |2 doi 
035 |a 3181528348 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 145839  |2 nlm 
245 1 |a Broadband visual stimuli improve neuronal representation and sensory perception 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Natural scenes consist of complex feature distributions that shape neural responses and perception. However, in contrast to single features like stimulus orientations, the impact of broadband feature distributions remains unclear. We, therefore, presented visual stimuli with parametrically-controlled bandwidths of orientations and spatial frequencies to awake mice while recording neural activity in their primary visual cortex (V1). Increasing orientation but not spatial frequency bandwidth strongly increased the number and response amplitude of V1 neurons. This effect was not explained by single-cell orientation tuning but rather a broadband-specific relief from center-surround suppression. Moreover, neurons in deeper V1 and the superior colliculus responded much stronger to broadband stimuli, especially when mixing orientations and spatial frequencies. Lastly, broadband stimuli increased the separability of neural responses and improved the performance of mice in a visual discrimination task. Our results show that surround modulation increases neural responses to complex natural feature distributions to enhance sensory perception.The neural basis of how the visual cortex processes complex features remains under active investigation. Here, the authors show that broadband stimuli increase neural responses and visual perception due to a reduction in center-surround suppression. 
653 |a Neurons 
653 |a Somatosensory cortex 
653 |a Visual tasks 
653 |a Visual discrimination 
653 |a Visual perception 
653 |a Spatial distribution 
653 |a Visual stimuli 
653 |a Superior colliculus 
653 |a Sensory perception 
653 |a Broadband 
653 |a Visual cortex 
653 |a Orientation behavior 
653 |a Frequency dependence 
653 |a Perception 
653 |a Bandwidths 
653 |a Environmental 
773 0 |t Nature Communications  |g vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 2957 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3181528348/abstract/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3181528348/fulltextPDF/embedded/H09TXR3UUZB2ISDL?source=fedsrch