A Catch Community Diversity Analysis of Purse Seine in the Tropical Western and Central Pacific Ocean

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出版年:Fishes vol. 10, no. 4 (2025), p. 164
第一著者: Jiaojiao, Fei
その他の著者: Zhang, Jian, Wang, Xiao, Wu, Yuntao, Teng Yuxiu
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2410-3888 
024 7 |a 10.3390/fishes10040164  |2 doi 
035 |a 3194601204 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Jiaojiao, Fei  |u College of Marine Living Resource Sciences and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; m220200781@st.shou.edu.cn (J.F.); 
245 1 |a A Catch Community Diversity Analysis of Purse Seine in the Tropical Western and Central Pacific Ocean 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Epipelagic fish communities dominate fish assemblages and are an important part of marine ecosystems due to their high abundance, vertical migration behavior, and global distribution. Purse seine fisheries are key components of marine fisheries in the tropical Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPO), primarily targeting skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis, SKJ), yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares, YFT), and bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus, BET). In this study, WCPO purse seine fishery data from 2014 to 2022, combined with environmental factor data, were used, and Mantel tests and correlation analysis were employed to analyze the diversity, fish coexistence mechanisms, and environmental responses of catch communities under the following two different fishing strategies: free–swimming schools (FSCs) and drifting fish aggregating devices (DFADs). Mantel tests indicated that nitrate (NO3−), the Oceanic Niño Index (ONI), and pH significantly impact the diversity of the FSCs community, whereas NO3− significantly affects the diversity of the DFADs community. Based on the correlation analysis results, in the FSCs community, yellowfin tuna was positively correlated with bigeye tuna, and yellowfin tuna was negatively correlated with skipjack tuna and black marlin (Istiompax indica, BLM). In the DFADs community, yellowfin tuna was only positively correlated with skipjack tuna and bigeye tuna. In addition, species with high correlations were also positively correlated. The results of this study provide a theoretical basis for the biodiversity conservation of catch communities under two different purse seine fishing strategies in the WCPO. 
651 4 |a Pacific Ocean 
653 |a Nitrates 
653 |a Vertical migrations 
653 |a Marine fisheries 
653 |a Fish 
653 |a Fishing 
653 |a Marine fish 
653 |a Correlation analysis 
653 |a Species diversity 
653 |a Fishery data 
653 |a Biodiversity 
653 |a Swimming 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Marine ecosystems 
653 |a Fisheries 
653 |a Community composition 
653 |a Ecosystems 
653 |a Tuna 
653 |a Purse seining 
653 |a Seining 
653 |a Climate change 
653 |a Purse seines 
653 |a Ocean temperature 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
653 |a Environmental factors 
653 |a Fish aggregating devices 
653 |a Vertical migration 
653 |a Commercial fishing 
653 |a Salinity 
653 |a Fisheries management 
653 |a Thunnus albacares 
653 |a Thunnus obesus 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jian  |u College of Marine Living Resource Sciences and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; m220200781@st.shou.edu.cn (J.F.); 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiao  |u Shanghai Kaichuang Marine International Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200082, China 
700 1 |a Wu, Yuntao  |u College of Marine Living Resource Sciences and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; m220200781@st.shou.edu.cn (J.F.); 
700 1 |a Teng Yuxiu  |u College of Marine Living Resource Sciences and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; m220200781@st.shou.edu.cn (J.F.); 
773 0 |t Fishes  |g vol. 10, no. 4 (2025), p. 164 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Biological Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194601204/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194601204/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194601204/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch