High-Spatial-Resolution High-Accuracy OFDR Distributed Sensors Based on Seamless fs-WFBG Array

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Publicado no:Photonics vol. 12, no. 4 (2025), p. 352
Autor principal: Jin Zhengze
Outros Autores: Huang Wenzhu, Zhao Yuanjing, Zhang, Wentao
Publicado em:
MDPI AG
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045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
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100 1 |a Jin Zhengze  |u Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; jinzz@semi.ac.cn (Z.J.); yuanjingzhao@semi.ac.cn (Y.Z.); zhangwt@semi.ac.cn (W.Z.) 
245 1 |a High-Spatial-Resolution High-Accuracy OFDR Distributed Sensors Based on Seamless fs-WFBG Array 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a In optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR), the random optical noise in Rayleigh backscattering and the sliding window length in the algorithm cause a trade-off between sensing spatial resolution and accuracy. This paper proposes a novel high-spatial-resolution high-accuracy OFDR distributed sensor based on a seamless femtosecond weak fiber Bragg grating (WFBG) array. Using femtosecond laser point-by-point (PbP) inscription technology, a 5 cm long seamless weak grating array was successfully fabricated on a polyimide fiber, consisting of ten 5 mm long WFBGs. The experimental results demonstrate that a sensing spatial resolution of 533 μm and a wavelength demodulation accuracy of ±2.05 pm were achieved for the first time. 
653 |a Optical noise 
653 |a Accuracy 
653 |a Bragg gratings 
653 |a Fourier transforms 
653 |a Lasers 
653 |a Spatial resolution 
653 |a Optical frequency 
653 |a Distributed sensor systems 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Spatial discrimination 
653 |a Light 
653 |a Inscriptions 
653 |a Demodulation 
653 |a Laser arrays 
653 |a Business metrics 
700 1 |a Huang Wenzhu  |u Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; jinzz@semi.ac.cn (Z.J.); yuanjingzhao@semi.ac.cn (Y.Z.); zhangwt@semi.ac.cn (W.Z.) 
700 1 |a Zhao Yuanjing  |u Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; jinzz@semi.ac.cn (Z.J.); yuanjingzhao@semi.ac.cn (Y.Z.); zhangwt@semi.ac.cn (W.Z.) 
700 1 |a Zhang, Wentao  |u Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; jinzz@semi.ac.cn (Z.J.); yuanjingzhao@semi.ac.cn (Y.Z.); zhangwt@semi.ac.cn (W.Z.) 
773 0 |t Photonics  |g vol. 12, no. 4 (2025), p. 352 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database 
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