Recent Developments and Perspectives on Optimization Design Methods for Analog Integrated Circuits

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Pubblicato in:Symmetry vol. 17, no. 4 (2025), p. 529
Autore principale: Yang, Yunqi
Altri autori: Su Jiaming, Lai Xiaoran, Chen, Dongdong, Li, Di, Yang Yintang
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a Yang, Yunqi 
245 1 |a Recent Developments and Perspectives on Optimization Design Methods for Analog Integrated Circuits 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a As the cornerstone of the modern information industry, designing a high-performance circuit is crucial. Due to the influence of external environmental and asymmetric arrangements, non-ideal factors in analog integrated circuits (ICs) cannot be ignored, which makes the design process heavily reliant on human experience, and the design efficiency is low. Recently, scholars have conducted extensive research on optimization design methods for analog ICs by combining artificial intelligence and optimization algorithms. In this article, the developments and perspectives on optimization design methods for analog ICs are reviewed. In traditional design methods, particle swarm optimization (PSO), the genetic algorithm (GA), and reinforcement learning (RL) have been applied with different computer-aided design (CAD) tools. A variety of circuit simulation software have been developed, such as Cadence, Ngspice, Pspice, etc. Due to its high precision, comprehensive functionality, and full-process simulation, Cadence has been widely used in the design of analog ICs. These methods can improve the design efficiency to a certain extent. In the iterative process, running the simulation software to obtain performance metrics can waste a lot of time. Thus, efficient optimization design methods have been proposed to improve the design efficiency by establishing a proxy model of the circuit, which can replace simulation software. Accordingly, three research directions in this field are proposed. In summary, this article can aid scholars in quickly understanding the current status of optimization design methods for analog ICs and provide guidance for future research. 
653 |a Particle swarm optimization 
653 |a Analog circuits 
653 |a Efficiency 
653 |a Design specifications 
653 |a Automation 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Transistors 
653 |a Heuristic 
653 |a Pareto optimum 
653 |a Design techniques 
653 |a Business metrics 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Design improvements 
653 |a Integrated circuits 
653 |a Performance measurement 
653 |a Genetic algorithms 
653 |a Neural networks 
653 |a Information industry 
653 |a Methods 
653 |a Computer aided design--CAD 
653 |a Artificial intelligence 
653 |a Design optimization 
653 |a Optimization algorithms 
653 |a Software 
700 1 |a Su Jiaming 
700 1 |a Lai Xiaoran 
700 1 |a Chen, Dongdong 
700 1 |a Li, Di 
700 1 |a Yang Yintang 
773 0 |t Symmetry  |g vol. 17, no. 4 (2025), p. 529 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
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856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194646767/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch