Impact of 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT on Staging or Restaging Digestive System Tumors in Patients with Negative or Equivocal 18F-FDG PET/CT Findings

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging and Radionuclide Therapy vol. 34, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 31
Autor principal: Selçuk, Nalan Alan
Otros Autores: Beydağı, Gamze, Akçay, Kaan, Demirci, Emre, Görmez, Ayşegül, Bala, Başak Öven, Çelik, Serkan, Şen, Fatma, Kapar, Özge, Kabasakal, Levent
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Galenos Publishing House
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
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022 |a 2146-1414 
022 |a 2147-1959 
024 7 |a 10.4274/mirt.galenos.2024.50470  |2 doi 
035 |a 3198797654 
045 2 |b d20250201  |b d20250228 
084 |a 182640  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Selçuk, Nalan Alan 
245 1 |a Impact of <sup>68</sup>Ga-FAPi PET/CT on Staging or Restaging Digestive System Tumors in Patients with Negative or Equivocal <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT Findings 
260 |b Galenos Publishing House  |c Feb 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ObjectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the potential efficacy of 68Ga-fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPi) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for detecting, staging, and restaging digestive system malignancies that are 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) negative or show equivocal 18F-FDG uptake.MethodsWe conducted a prospective analysis of 30 patients with pathologically confirmed primary tumors or metastases of the digestive system. Participants underwent 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT and 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging for staging or restaging purposes within the same week. The efficacy of 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT was assessed by comparing its ability to detect lesions and influence disease staging with that of 18F-FDG PET/CT.Results68Ga-FAPi PET/CT imaging was performed in 30 patients with 18F-FDG-negative or indeterminate lesions. Of the 30 patients, 23 had gastric cancer and 7 had colorectal cancer. Among all patients, histopathological diagnosis of signet ring cell carcinoma was present in 15 (50%) patients. Primary tumor or local recurrence was detected in 19 (63%) patients, lymph node metastasis in 8 (27%) patients, visceral metastasis in 4 (13%) patients, peritoneal metastasis in 14 (47%) patients, and bone metastasis in 3 (10%) patients on 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT images. All patients underwent histopathological confirmation on 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT images. The disease stage was upgraded in 20 patients (67%) after 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT imaging. Of the 20 patients, 12 had no evidence of recurrence or metastasis on 18F-FDG PET/CT.ConclusionBased on our study, 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT alters the disease stage in the majority of gastrointestinal malignancies with negative or equivocal 18F-FDG PET/CT findings. 68Ga-FAPi PET/CT appears to be effective in both staging and restaging of gastrointestinal malignancies, such as signet-ring cell carcinomas of the stomach that frequently show low 18F-FDG -avidity. 
653 |a Cancer 
653 |a Tomography 
653 |a Metastasis 
653 |a Digestive system 
653 |a Medical imaging 
653 |a Lesions 
653 |a Tumors 
653 |a Fibroblast activation protein 
653 |a Chromatography 
653 |a Metastases 
653 |a Positron emission tomography 
653 |a Carcinoma 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Fibroblasts 
653 |a Computed tomography 
653 |a Magnetic resonance imaging 
653 |a Lymphatic system 
653 |a Positron emission 
653 |a Fluorine isotopes 
653 |a Effectiveness 
653 |a Biomarkers 
653 |a Colorectal carcinoma 
653 |a Gastric cancer 
653 |a Lymph nodes 
653 |a Malignancy 
653 |a Avidity 
653 |a Gastrointestinal diseases 
700 1 |a Beydağı, Gamze 
700 1 |a Akçay, Kaan 
700 1 |a Demirci, Emre 
700 1 |a Görmez, Ayşegül 
700 1 |a Bala, Başak Öven 
700 1 |a Çelik, Serkan 
700 1 |a Şen, Fatma 
700 1 |a Kapar, Özge 
700 1 |a Kabasakal, Levent 
773 0 |t Molecular Imaging and Radionuclide Therapy  |g vol. 34, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 31 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797654/abstract/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797654/fulltext/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797654/fulltextPDF/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch