Image Analysis as tool for Predicting Colorectal Cancer Molecular Alterations: A Scoping Review

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Yayımlandı:Molecular Imaging and Radionuclide Therapy vol. 34, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 10
Yazar: Mohammadpour, Saman
Diğer Yazarlar: Emami, Hassan, Rabiei, Reza, Hosseini, Azamossadat, Moghaddasi, Hamid, Faeghi, Fariborz, Bagherzadeh, Rafat
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Galenos Publishing House
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Online Erişim:Citation/Abstract
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LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
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022 |a 2146-1414 
022 |a 2147-1959 
024 7 |a 10.4274/mirt.galenos.2024.86402  |2 doi 
035 |a 3198797684 
045 2 |b d20250201  |b d20250228 
084 |a 182640  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Mohammadpour, Saman 
245 1 |a Image Analysis as tool for Predicting Colorectal Cancer Molecular Alterations: A Scoping Review 
260 |b Galenos Publishing House  |c Feb 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ObjectivesAmong the most important diagnostic indicators of colorectal cancer; however, measuring molecular alterations are invasive and expensive. This study aimed to investigate the application of image processing to predict molecular alterations in colorectal cancer.MethodsIn this scoping review, we searched for relevant literature by searching the Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed databases. The method of selecting the articles and reporting the findings was according to the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses; moreover, the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology checklist was used to assess the quality of the studies.ResultsSixty seven out of 2,223 articles, 67 were relevant to the aim of the study, and finally 41 studies with sufficient quality were reviewed. The prediction of Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (NRAS), B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (BRAF), Tumor Protein 53 (TP53), Adenomatous Polyposis Coli, and microsatellite instability (MSI) with the help of image analysis has received more attention than other molecular characteristics. The studies used computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and 18F-FDG positron emission tomography (PET)/CT with radionics and quantitative analysis to predict molecular alterations in colorectal cancer, analyzing features like texture, maximum standard uptake value, and MTV using various statistical methods. In 39 studies, there was a significant relationship between the features extracted from these images and molecular alterations. Different modalities were used to measure the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for predicting the alterations in KRAS, MSI, BRAF, and TP53, with an average of 78, 81, 80 and 71%, respectively.ConclusionThis scoping review underscores the potential of radiogenomics in predicting molecular alterations in colorectal cancer through non-invasive imaging modalities, like CT, MRI, and 18F-FDG PET/CT. The analysis of 41 studies showed the appropriate prediction of key alterations, such as KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, TP53, and MSI, highlighting the promise of radionics and texture features in enhancing predictive accuracy. 
653 |a p53 Protein 
653 |a Feature extraction 
653 |a Sarcoma 
653 |a Tomography 
653 |a Histopathology 
653 |a Magnetic resonance imaging 
653 |a Microsatellite instability 
653 |a Epidemiology 
653 |a Protein-serine/threonine kinase 
653 |a Oncogenes 
653 |a Mutation 
653 |a Medical imaging 
653 |a K-Ras protein 
653 |a Neuroblastoma 
653 |a Raf protein 
653 |a Image processing 
653 |a Colorectal cancer 
653 |a Statistical methods 
653 |a Positron emission tomography 
653 |a Kinases 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
653 |a Image analysis 
653 |a Computed tomography 
653 |a Cancer 
653 |a Positron emission 
653 |a Fluorine isotopes 
653 |a Medical research 
653 |a Colorectal carcinoma 
653 |a Polyposis coli 
653 |a Systematic review 
653 |a Texture 
653 |a Observational studies 
653 |a Invasiveness 
700 1 |a Emami, Hassan 
700 1 |a Rabiei, Reza 
700 1 |a Hosseini, Azamossadat 
700 1 |a Moghaddasi, Hamid 
700 1 |a Faeghi, Fariborz 
700 1 |a Bagherzadeh, Rafat 
773 0 |t Molecular Imaging and Radionuclide Therapy  |g vol. 34, no. 1 (Feb 2025), p. 10 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797684/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797684/fulltext/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3198797684/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch