Effect of ozone application on bovine carcasses in abattoir cold chambers

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Publicado en:PLoS One vol. 20, no. 5 (May 2025), p. e0321146
Autor principal: Brusa, Victoria
Otros Autores: Restovich, Viviana, Cap, Mariana, Chiapparoli, Virginia, Grigioni, Gabriela, Giannuzzi, Leda, Vaudagna, Sergio, Leotta, Gerardo
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Public Library of Science
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022 |a 1932-6203 
024 7 |a 10.1371/journal.pone.0321146  |2 doi 
035 |a 3199839732 
045 2 |b d20250501  |b d20250531 
084 |a 174835  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Brusa, Victoria 
245 1 |a Effect of ozone application on bovine carcasses in abattoir cold chambers 
260 |b Public Library of Science  |c May 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Different technologies have been evaluated to promote food safety and improve the microbiological quality and shelf life of food. The aim of this work was to determine the effect of gaseous ozone on beef carcass weight loss and indicator microorganism counts in an exporting abattoir. Two gaseous ozone concentrations (3 and 10 ppm) were applied on carcasses from Experiment 1 (Exp. 1, n = 100 test, n = 100 control) and Experiment 2 (Exp. 2, n = 100 test, n = 100 control), respectively. Cold chamber without ozone was used as control in both experiments. For mesophilic aerobic organism (MAO), coliform and Escherichia coli counts, 100 cm2 of each carcass was swabbed before and 10, 20 and 30 h after ozone application. In Exp. 1, the carcass entire surface was swabbed for Shiga-toxin (stx) gene detection. The counts of MAO were influenced by treatment and sampling time in both experiments. In Exp. 1, control carcasses had higher counts than ozonated carcasses at all sampling times, whereas the opposite occurred in Exp. 2. Coliform count was affected by sampling time in Exp. 2, whereas E. coli count was not affected in any experiment. All samples analyzed were stx-negative. Differences in carcass weight loss were not significant. In conclusion, gaseous ozone was not effective to reduce bacterial load or carcass weight loss. To our knowledge, this is the first study evaluating ozone effect on beef carcasses conducted in a commercial abattoir, not at laboratory scale. Future research would help demonstrate whether the use of ozone impacts on the quality and sensory characteristics of beef. 
651 4 |a Buenos Aires Argentina 
651 4 |a Argentina 
651 4 |a United States--US 
653 |a Shelf life 
653 |a Beef 
653 |a Humidity 
653 |a Abattoirs 
653 |a Food contamination & poisoning 
653 |a Scale models 
653 |a Weight 
653 |a Generalized linear models 
653 |a Ozone 
653 |a Decomposition 
653 |a Carcasses 
653 |a Manufacturers 
653 |a E coli 
653 |a Sampling 
653 |a Good Manufacturing Practice 
653 |a Amine oxidase (flavin-containing) 
653 |a Experiments 
653 |a Sensory properties 
653 |a Microorganisms 
653 |a Toxins 
653 |a Variables 
653 |a Food safety 
653 |a Weight loss 
653 |a Economic 
653 |a Escherichia coli 
700 1 |a Restovich, Viviana 
700 1 |a Cap, Mariana 
700 1 |a Chiapparoli, Virginia 
700 1 |a Grigioni, Gabriela 
700 1 |a Giannuzzi, Leda 
700 1 |a Vaudagna, Sergio 
700 1 |a Leotta, Gerardo 
773 0 |t PLoS One  |g vol. 20, no. 5 (May 2025), p. e0321146 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3199839732/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3199839732/fulltext/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3199839732/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch