Real-World Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1 Antibody Plus Apatinib and Temozolomide for Advanced Acral Melanoma

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Publicado en:Cancer Management and Research vol. 17 (2025), p. 905
Autor principal: Zhang, Jiaran
Otros Autores: Tian, Huichun, Mao, Lili, Li, Caili, Wei, Xiaoting, Gu, Junjie, Wang, Xuan, Zhou, Li, Lian, Bin, Tang, Bixia, Xieqiao Yan, Li, Siming, Cui, Chuanliang, Chi, Zhihong, Xinan Sheng, Guo, Jun, Lu, Si
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LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3204737287
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 1179-1322 
024 7 |a 10.2147/CMAR.S520937  |2 doi 
035 |a 3204737287 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Zhang, Jiaran 
245 1 |a Real-World Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1 Antibody Plus Apatinib and Temozolomide for Advanced Acral Melanoma 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Ltd.  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Purpose: The combination of programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) blockade camrelizumab plus apatinib (an antiangiogenic agent) and temozolomide has displayed promising therapeutic effects in patients with advanced acral melanoma (AM) in a non-randomized Phase II clinical trial (NCT04397770). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the triplet regimen for advanced AM in the real-world setting.Methods: The data of patients with advanced AM who received anti-PD-1 antibody plus apatinib and temozolomide at Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute between September 2019 and December 2023 were analyzed. The primary endpoint was the overall response rate (ORR). The secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DOR), and treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs).Results: Overall, 250 patients were eligible for the analysis. The ORR was 38.1% and the DCR was 92.2%. The median PFS, OS, and DOR were 8.5, 18.0, and 13.2 months, respectively. When used as first-line treatment, the ORR was 48.1%, the median PFS was 12.0 months, and the median OS was 24.8 months. The number of lines of therapy (≥ 2 lines), elevated lactate dehydrogenase, and presence of brain or liver metastasis were negative predictors of survival. Overall, 92.4% and 45.2% of the patients experienced any-grade and grade 3– 4 TRAEs, respectively.Conclusion: This study provides real-world evidence that support the effectiveness and safety of combined anti-PD-1 antibody, apatinib and temozolomide for treating advanced AM, demonstrating a considerable ORR and prolonged survival, as well as acceptable tolerability. 
610 4 |a Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Peking University 
653 |a Comorbidity 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Medical prognosis 
653 |a Antibodies 
653 |a Clinical medicine 
653 |a Cancer therapies 
653 |a Mutation 
653 |a Response rates 
653 |a Clinical trials 
653 |a Oncology 
653 |a Melanoma 
653 |a Performance evaluation 
653 |a Dehydrogenases 
653 |a Angiogenesis 
700 1 |a Tian, Huichun 
700 1 |a Mao, Lili 
700 1 |a Li, Caili 
700 1 |a Wei, Xiaoting 
700 1 |a Gu, Junjie 
700 1 |a Wang, Xuan 
700 1 |a Zhou, Li 
700 1 |a Lian, Bin 
700 1 |a Tang, Bixia 
700 1 |a Xieqiao Yan 
700 1 |a Li, Siming 
700 1 |a Cui, Chuanliang 
700 1 |a Chi, Zhihong 
700 1 |a Xinan Sheng 
700 1 |a Guo, Jun 
700 1 |a Lu, Si 
773 0 |t Cancer Management and Research  |g vol. 17 (2025), p. 905 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3204737287/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3204737287/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3204737287/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch