Parallelizing analog in-sensor visual processing with arrays of gate-tunable silicon photodetectors

সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রকাশিত:Nature Communications vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 4728
প্রকাশিত:
Nature Publishing Group
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অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:Citation/Abstract
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022 |a 2041-1723 
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41467-025-60006-x  |2 doi 
035 |a 3207696895 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 145839  |2 nlm 
245 1 |a Parallelizing analog in-sensor visual processing with arrays of gate-tunable silicon photodetectors 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a In-sensor processing of dynamic and static information of visual objects avoids exchanging redundant data between physically separated sensing and computing units, holding promise for computer vision hardware. To this end, gate-tunable photodetectors, if built in a highly scalable array form, would lend themselves to large-scale in-sensor visual processing because of their potential in volume production and hence, parallel operation. Here we present two scalable in-sensor visual processing arrays based on dual-gate silicon photodiodes, enabling parallelized event sensing and edge detection, respectively. Both arrays are built in CMOS compatible processes and operated with zero static power. Furthermore, their bipolar analog output captures the amplitude of event-driven light changes and the spatial convolution of optical power densities at the device level, a feature that helps boost their performance in classifying dynamic motions and static images. Capable of processing both temporal and spatial visual information, these retinomorphic arrays suggest a path towards large-scale in-sensor visual processing systems for high-throughput computer vision.Xiong et al. report two scalable in-sensor visual processing arrays based on dual-gate silicon photodiodes, parallelizing the temporal and spatial information analysis. The bipolar analog output captures the amplitude of event-driven light changes, facilitating the classification of dynamic motions and static images. 
653 |a Silicon 
653 |a Data analysis 
653 |a Amplitudes 
653 |a Spatial analysis 
653 |a Spatial data 
653 |a Classification 
653 |a Computer vision 
653 |a Sensors 
653 |a Sensor arrays 
653 |a Photodiodes 
653 |a Information processing 
653 |a Arrays 
653 |a Photometers 
653 |a Parallel operation 
653 |a Edge detection 
773 0 |t Nature Communications  |g vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 4728 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3207696895/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3207696895/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch