Fire Resistance of Prefabricated Steel Tubular Columns with Membrane Protections

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Buildings vol. 15, no. 10 (2025), p. 1730
Hovedforfatter: Zhang, Xinxin
Andre forfattere: Zheng Xiang Yuan, Li, Wentao
Udgivet:
MDPI AG
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LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
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022 |a 2075-5309 
024 7 |a 10.3390/buildings15101730  |2 doi 
035 |a 3211922117 
045 2 |b d20250515  |b d20250531 
084 |a 231437  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Zhang, Xinxin  |u Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China; zheng.xiangyuan@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn 
245 1 |a Fire Resistance of Prefabricated Steel Tubular Columns with Membrane Protections 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a With the acceleration of construction industrialization and carbon reduction goals, prefabricated steel structures are widely used for their efficiency and strength. However, steel’s poor fire resistance limits its use. At high temperatures, steel weakens, leading to collapse risks. Common fire protection methods like rock wool, fire-resistant boards, and coatings focus on single materials, leaving composite systems for modular steel columns understudied. This study systematically examines the fire resistance of modular steel columns with composite protective layers through tests and simulations. It finds that rock wool shrinks under heat, reducing its effectiveness by approximately 66.7%, and suggests construction improvements to mitigate this issue. A simplified fire resistance formula is proposed, showing that the total fire resistance of multi-layer systems approximates the sum of each layer’s resistance. These insights offer practical design guidance and fill a key research gap in composite fire protection for modular steel structures. 
653 |a Load 
653 |a Fire resistance 
653 |a Multilayers 
653 |a Heat resistance 
653 |a Rocks 
653 |a High temperature 
653 |a Stress concentration 
653 |a Steel tubes 
653 |a Wool 
653 |a Energy consumption 
653 |a Data acquisition systems 
653 |a Steel structures 
653 |a Construction 
653 |a Fire protection 
653 |a Prefabricated buildings 
653 |a Thermocouples 
653 |a Steel columns 
653 |a Modular systems 
653 |a Temperature 
653 |a Heat resistant steels 
653 |a Composite materials 
653 |a Modular structures 
653 |a Insulation 
700 1 |a Zheng Xiang Yuan  |u Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China; zheng.xiangyuan@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn 
700 1 |a Li, Wentao  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518067, China; liwentao201409@126.com 
773 0 |t Buildings  |g vol. 15, no. 10 (2025), p. 1730 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3211922117/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3211922117/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3211922117/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch