Asymmetric Inter‐Hemisphere Communication Contributes to Speech Acquisition of Toddlers with Cochlear Implants

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced Science vol. 12, no. 20 (May 1, 2025)
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Xue
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Meiyun, Liu, Haotian, Wang, Yuyang, Zhang, Zhikai, Liu, Yuhe, Zhang, Yu‐Xuan
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John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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022 |a 2198-3844 
024 7 |a 10.1002/advs.202309194  |2 doi 
035 |a 3213155010 
045 0 |b d20250501 
100 1 |a Zhao, Xue  |u State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China 
245 1 |a Asymmetric Inter‐Hemisphere Communication Contributes to Speech Acquisition of Toddlers with Cochlear Implants 
260 |b John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  |c May 1, 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a How the lateralized language network and its functions emerge with early auditory experiences remains largely unknown. Here, early auditory development is examined using repeated optical imaging for cochlear implanted (CI) toddlers with congenital deafness from onset of restored hearing to around one year of CI hearing experiences. Machine learning models are constructed to resolve how functional organization of the bilateral language network and its sound processing support the CI children's post‐implantation development of auditory and verbal communication skills. Behavioral improvement is predictable by cortical processing as well as by network organization changes, with the highest classification accuracy of 81.57%. For cortical processing, behavioral prediction is better for the left than the right hemisphere and for speech than non‐speech processing. For network organization, the best prediction is obtained for resting state, with greater contribution from inter‐hemisphere connections between non‐homologous regions than from within‐hemisphere connections. Most interestingly, systematic connectivity‐to‐activity models reveal that speech processing of the left language network is developmentally supported largely by global network organization, particularly asymmetric inter‐hemisphere communication, rather than functional segregation of local network. These findings collectively confirm the importance of asymmetric inter‐hemisphere communication in formation of the lateralized language network and its functional development with early auditory experiences. 
653 |a Language 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Accuracy 
653 |a Transplants & implants 
653 |a Verbal communication 
653 |a Toddlers 
653 |a Magnetic resonance imaging 
653 |a Cochlear implants 
653 |a Classification 
653 |a Questionnaires 
653 |a Support vector machines 
653 |a Hemodynamics 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Cohen's d 
653 |a Speech 
653 |a Ears & hearing 
653 |a Sound 
700 1 |a Wu, Meiyun  |u State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China 
700 1 |a Liu, Haotian  |u Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China 
700 1 |a Wang, Yuyang  |u Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zhikai  |u Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China 
700 1 |a Liu, Yuhe  |u Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yu‐Xuan  |u State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China 
773 0 |t Advanced Science  |g vol. 12, no. 20 (May 1, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3213155010/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3213155010/fulltext/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3213155010/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch