Exploring the relationship between motor visual proficiency and performance metrics in elite skeet shooters: An in-depth analysis

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Publicat a:PLoS One vol. 20, no. 6 (Jun 2025), p. e0325351
Autor principal: Gao, Dongxu
Altres autors: Hu, Beishi, Yuan, Tinggang, Guo, Qingshou, Wei, Pengfei, Wu, Yang, Chen, Chao
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Public Library of Science
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022 |a 1932-6203 
024 7 |a 10.1371/journal.pone.0325351  |2 doi 
035 |a 3215034774 
045 2 |b d20250601  |b d20250630 
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100 1 |a Gao, Dongxu 
245 1 |a Exploring the relationship between motor visual proficiency and performance metrics in elite skeet shooters: An in-depth analysis 
260 |b Public Library of Science  |c Jun 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a BackgroundMotor vision ability entails using eyesight to collect and interpret information, such as tracking moving targets, understanding spatial relationships, predicting object movement, making decisions, and taking actions. This study aimed to explore the relationship between the visual skills of elite skeet shooters and their competition performance.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study (n = 42), elite skeet shooters from the Chinese National Clay Target Shooting Training Team with a mean age of 25.63 ± 6.2 years and an average training years of 7.64 ± 3.43 participated. The fundamental visual ability variables were measured using the Senaptec system, and their specialized visual ability indices were measured during target viewing tasks using aSee Glasses. The relationship between visual acuity test indices and sports performance was analyzed using correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis.ResultsThe strongest positive association was observed between Perceived Range (PS) and sports performance (r = 0.486, p < 0.001), indicating that athletes with a higher perceptual range tend to perform better. Moderate positive correlations (r = 0.333 to r = 0.362, p < 0.001) were also found for Visual Clarity (VCR), Near/Far Switching (NFQSCORE), Multi-target Tracking Speed (MOTSPEED), and Go/No-Go Score (GNGSCORE), suggesting these visual skills are beneficial for performance. Conversely, a strong negative correlation was noted between Near/Far Switching Reaction Time (NFQFRT) and performance (r = −0.510, p < 0.001), highlighting that slower reaction times are detrimental. Additionally, Target Capture (TC), Depth Perception (DPP), and Eye-Hand Coordination (EHC_RT) showed moderate negative correlations (r = −0.425 to r = −0.241, p < 0.001) with performance. The regression model explained 76.7% of the variance in athletes’ specialized performance (R² = 0.752, F = 49.692, p < 0.001), with key predictors including NFQFRT, EHC_RT, PS, and several specialized visual skills.ConclusionThe visual abilities of elite skeet shooters significantly affect their performance, underscoring the importance of perceptual range, reaction time, and specialized visual skills. 
653 |a Reaction time 
653 |a Depth perception 
653 |a Regression models 
653 |a Skills 
653 |a Regression analysis 
653 |a Athletes 
653 |a Training 
653 |a Hand eye coordination 
653 |a Coaches & managers 
653 |a Tracking 
653 |a Space perception 
653 |a Correlation coefficient 
653 |a Motor task performance 
653 |a Correlation coefficients 
653 |a Eye movements 
653 |a Go/no-go discrimination learning 
653 |a Performance measurement 
653 |a Sensorimotor integration 
653 |a Moving targets 
653 |a Tournaments & championships 
653 |a Ability tests 
653 |a Acuity 
653 |a Information processing 
653 |a Multiple target tracking 
653 |a Movement 
653 |a Reaction time task 
653 |a Visual acuity 
653 |a Athletic performance 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Hu, Beishi 
700 1 |a Yuan, Tinggang 
700 1 |a Guo, Qingshou 
700 1 |a Wei, Pengfei 
700 1 |a Wu, Yang 
700 1 |a Chen, Chao 
773 0 |t PLoS One  |g vol. 20, no. 6 (Jun 2025), p. e0325351 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3215034774/fulltext/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
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