MXene/MOF-Derived Composites with Multidimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis Methods, Performance, and Applications in the Field of Energy Storage

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Publicado en:Nanomaterials vol. 15, no. 11 (2025), p. 841
Autor principal: Feng Shufan
Otros Autores: Wen Shilong, Wang, Rutao, Yang, Xiaokun, Yuan Xiangsen, Liu Yuxuan, Ma Jingyun, Li, Zhaoqiang
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a Feng Shufan  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
245 1 |a MXene/MOF-Derived Composites with Multidimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis Methods, Performance, and Applications in the Field of Energy Storage 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), formed by the self-assembly of metal ions/clusters and organic linkers, have attracted considerable attention due to their well-exposed active sites, exceptionally high porosity, and diversified pore architectures. MOF-derived materials obtained through high-temperature pyrolysis or composite structural design not only inherit the porous framework advantages of their precursors but also demonstrate significantly enhanced electrical conductivity and structural stability via the formation of carbon-based frameworks and in situ transformation of metallic species. However, conventional MOF-derived materials struggle to address persistent technical challenges in contemporary energy storage systems, particularly those requiring ultralong cycling stability and ultrahigh-rate capability under practical operating conditions. The integration of MXene, characterized by its abundant surface functional groups (-O, -OH, -F) and exceptional electrical conductivity, with MOF-derived materials presents a viable strategy to address these challenges. Multidimensional nanocomposites constructed through in situ growth and self-assembly techniques synergistically integrate MXene’s conductive network scaffolding effect with the structural tunability of MOF-derived frameworks. This unique architecture enables the following: (i) enhanced exposure of electroactive sites, (ii) optimized ion diffusion kinetics, (iii) mechanical integrity maintenance, collectively boosting the applicability of MXene/MOF hybrids in advanced energy storage systems. This review summarizes the synthesis methods, energy storage performance, and applications of multidimensional nanostructured MXene/MOF-derived composites. Finally, it discusses the opportunities and challenges for MXene/MOF-derived composites in future energy storage applications. 
653 |a Structural engineering 
653 |a Metal-organic frameworks 
653 |a Nanocomposites 
653 |a Nanoparticles 
653 |a Energy storage 
653 |a Scaffolding 
653 |a MXenes 
653 |a Electrical resistivity 
653 |a Structural design 
653 |a Multidimensional methods 
653 |a Functional groups 
653 |a Synthesis 
653 |a Hybrids 
653 |a High temperature 
653 |a Composite materials 
653 |a Ion diffusion 
653 |a Pyrolysis 
653 |a Research methodology 
653 |a Porosity 
653 |a Oxidation 
653 |a Carbon 
653 |a Porous materials 
653 |a Self-assembly 
653 |a Interfacial bonding 
653 |a Ligands 
653 |a Electrical conductivity 
653 |a Metal ions 
653 |a Structural stability 
700 1 |a Wen Shilong  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Wang, Rutao  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Yang, Xiaokun  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Yuan Xiangsen  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Liu Yuxuan  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Ma Jingyun  |u Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China; fengshufan0810@163.com (S.F.); 10431231187@stu.qlu.edu.cn (Y.L.) 
700 1 |a Li, Zhaoqiang  |u Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai 519087, China 
773 0 |t Nanomaterials  |g vol. 15, no. 11 (2025), p. 841 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Materials Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3217745551/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3217745551/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3217745551/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch