Interventions for Digital Addiction: Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses
שמור ב:
| הוצא לאור ב: | Journal of Medical Internet Research vol. 27 (2025), p. e59656 |
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| מחבר ראשי: | |
| מחברים אחרים: | , , , , , , , |
| יצא לאור: |
Gunther Eysenbach MD MPH, Associate Professor
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| נושאים: | |
| גישה מקוונת: | Citation/Abstract Full Text + Graphics Full Text - PDF |
| תגים: |
אין תגיות, היה/י הראשונ/ה לתייג את הרשומה!
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MARC
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| 003 | UK-CbPIL | ||
| 022 | |a 1438-8871 | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.2196/59656 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a 3222368316 | ||
| 045 | 2 | |b d20250101 |b d20251231 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Lu, Peng | |
| 245 | 1 | |a Interventions for Digital Addiction: Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses | |
| 260 | |b Gunther Eysenbach MD MPH, Associate Professor |c 2025 | ||
| 513 | |a Journal Article | ||
| 520 | 3 | |a Background:Numerous studies have explored interventions to reduce digital addiction outcomes, but inconclusive evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers, managers, and clinicians to become familiar with all available literature and find appropriate interventions.Objective:This study aims to summarize and assess the certainty of evidence of interventions proposed to decrease digital addiction from published meta-analyses.Methods:An umbrella review of published meta-analyses was performed. We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase for meta-analyses published up to February 2024. Eligible studies evaluated interventions using randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized controlled trials, or quasi-experimental studies and were assessed for methodological quality using Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews version 2. A random effects model was used to analyze data, considering heterogeneity and publication bias. Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations was applied to assess evidence with certainty.Results:A total of 5 studies assessing 21 associations were included in the umbrella review, of which 4 (80%) were high-quality meta-analyses. Weak evidence was observed in 19 associations, whereas null associations appeared in the remaining 2 associations. These associations pertained to 8 interventions (group counseling, integrated internet addiction [IA] prevention programs, psychosocial interventions, reality therapy, self-control training programs, cognitive behavioral therapy, interventions to reduce screen time in children, and exercise) and 9 outcomes (self-control, self-esteem, internet gaming disorder symptoms, time spent gaming, IA scores, screen use time, interpersonal sensitivity longlines, anxiety, and depression). Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces anxiety (standardized mean difference [SMD] 0.939, 95% CI 0.311 to 1.586), internet gaming disorder symptoms (SMD 1.394, 95% CI 0.664 to 2.214), time spent gaming (SMD 1.259, 95% CI, 0.311 to 2.206), and IA scores (SMD –2.097, 95% CI –2.814 to –1.381). Group counseling had a large effect on improving self-control (SMD 1.296, 95% CI 0.269 to 2.322) and reducing IA levels (SMD –1.417, 95% CI –1.836 to –0.997). Exercise intervention reduced IA scores (SMD –2.322, 95% CI –3.212 to –1.431), depression scores (SMD –1.421, 95% CI –2.046 to –797), and interpersonal sensitivity scores (SMD –1.433, 95% CI –2.239 to –0.627).Conclusions:The evidence indicates that current interventions to reduce digital addiction are weak. Data from more and better-designed studies with larger sample sizes are needed to establish robust evidence.Trial Registration:PROSPERO CRD42024528173; crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=528173 | |
| 653 | |a Random effects | ||
| 653 | |a Exercise | ||
| 653 | |a Analysis | ||
| 653 | |a Internet | ||
| 653 | |a Anxiety | ||
| 653 | |a Prevention programs | ||
| 653 | |a Self esteem | ||
| 653 | |a Psychotherapy | ||
| 653 | |a Intervention | ||
| 653 | |a Quasi-experimental methods | ||
| 653 | |a Games | ||
| 653 | |a Data analysis | ||
| 653 | |a Cognitive behavioral therapy | ||
| 653 | |a Psychosocial intervention | ||
| 653 | |a Clinical trials | ||
| 653 | |a Screen time | ||
| 653 | |a Systematic review | ||
| 653 | |a Mental depression | ||
| 653 | |a Addictions | ||
| 653 | |a Stress | ||
| 653 | |a Meta-analysis | ||
| 653 | |a Psychosocial factors | ||
| 653 | |a Decision makers | ||
| 653 | |a Associations | ||
| 653 | |a Group counseling | ||
| 653 | |a Cognitive-behavioral factors | ||
| 653 | |a Mental health | ||
| 653 | |a Loneliness | ||
| 653 | |a Self control | ||
| 653 | |a Uncertainty | ||
| 653 | |a Cognition | ||
| 653 | |a Medical research | ||
| 653 | |a Evaluation | ||
| 653 | |a Medical decision making | ||
| 653 | |a Time | ||
| 653 | |a Symptoms | ||
| 653 | |a Educational programs | ||
| 653 | |a Computer & video games | ||
| 653 | |a Registration | ||
| 653 | |a Medical treatment | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Qiu, Jiamin | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Huang, Shiqi | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Xinman | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Han, Shasha | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhu, Sui | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Youjing Ning | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fang-fang, Zeng | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yuan, Yuan | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Journal of Medical Internet Research |g vol. 27 (2025), p. e59656 | |
| 786 | 0 | |d ProQuest |t Library Science Database | |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |3 Citation/Abstract |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3222368316/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |3 Full Text + Graphics |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3222368316/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |3 Full Text - PDF |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3222368316/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch |