Fewer Clicks, Lower Emissions: Eye-Tracking Analysis of Eco-Friendly Navigation in Tourism Websites

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Publicado en:Sustainability vol. 17, no. 12 (2025), p. 5462-5485
Autor principal: Chen, Chen
Otros Autores: Huang, Kexin
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MDPI AG
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Chen, Chen 
245 1 |a Fewer Clicks, Lower Emissions: Eye-Tracking Analysis of Eco-Friendly Navigation in Tourism Websites 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study investigated the factors influencing search efficiency on travel websites, focusing on the effects of gender, website design, and the distribution of effective versus ineffective areas in page layout on visual search efficiency and task performance. Using eye-tracking technology, three experiments were conducted with 48 participants (19 males, 29 females; Mage = 26.73). Among the tested websites, TC exhibited the highest efficiency in task completion time, followed by QN and TN (40.10 s < 83.88 s < 95.27 s). Analysis of fixation distributions indicated that participants focused on effective areas at rates of 20.53% (TC), 55.31% (QN), and 62.42% (TN), underscoring the significant impact of effective and interference area distribution on search efficiency. These findings provide empirical evidence for optimizing travel website design through visual layout improvements to enhance information retrieval and user experience, with TC serving as a prime example of a site with lower cognitive load that better aligns with sustainable tourism principles. 
653 |a User interface 
653 |a Computer centers 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Web site design 
653 |a User behavior 
653 |a Internet 
653 |a User experience 
653 |a Information architecture 
653 |a Greenhouse gases 
653 |a Visual communication 
653 |a Emissions 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Decision making 
653 |a Pandemics 
653 |a Sustainability 
653 |a Computer platforms 
653 |a Carbon dioxide 
653 |a User generated content 
653 |a Travel 
653 |a Tourism 
653 |a Data transmission 
653 |a Energy consumption 
653 |a Efficiency 
653 |a Information retrieval 
700 1 |a Huang, Kexin 
773 0 |t Sustainability  |g vol. 17, no. 12 (2025), p. 5462-5485 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Publicly Available Content Database 
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